A survey of general road transportation: How and why horses are transported in the U.S.
Abstract: Horses are regularly transported in the United States (U.S.); however, how, and why horses travel by road has not been explored. Consequently, an online nationwide survey was conducted to understand 1) the most common reasons for travel; 2) the types of journeys undertaken when being transported by road in the U.S. and 3) the general management practices when transporting for 3 hours or less. Responses were collected from 1294 participants with at least one response from every state in the continental U.S. The most common survey taker was a female (93.9%), adult amateur (81.2%), horse owner (64.6%) who rode recreationally (33.1%) and transported their own horse (79.4%). The most common reasons for travel were for trail or leisure riding (34.2%) followed by showing and competition (25.3%); however, this varied by discipline. The most common trip duration was less than one hour (46.8%), with only 12.4% of the most common trip durations being 4 hours or more. The most common specific horse transported by road for 3 hours or less was an adult (age 5-15; 59.0%), Quarter Horse (21.2%), used for pleasure or trail riding (44.3%). The biggest concern when transporting was injury to the horse (26.7%), whilst the biggest factor when planning to travel was the weather (24.1%). These results provide insight into why horses are being transported by road in the U.S. and that it is more common to transport horses for shorter durations.
Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier Inc.
Publication Date: 2024-06-21 PubMed ID: 38909768DOI: 10.1016/j.jevs.2024.105137Google Scholar: Lookup
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- Journal Article
Summary
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This research study is about a survey conducted to understand how and why horses are transported in the United States, focusing on the common reasons for travel, types of journeys, and general management practices.
Research Methodology
- The researchers conducted an online survey across the United States to gather data about the transportation of horses.
- The survey aimed to identify the most common reasons for transporting horses, types of journeys undertaken, and the management practices followed when the transport duration is 3 hours or less.
- Data were collected from 1294 respondents, ensuring at least one response from each state in the continental U.S.
Demographics
- Of the surveyed pool, the majority were female (93.9%), adult amateurs (81.2%), horse owners (64.6%) who rode for recreational purposes (33.1%) and majority transported their own horses (79.4%).
Reasons for Travel
- The survey results showed that the most common reasons for horse travel were for trail or leisure riding (34.2%) and participating in shows or competitions (25.3%).
- However, the reason for travel varied depending on the discipline.
Nature and Duration of the Journey
- The majority of the trips lasted less than one hour (46.8%), whereas only 12.4% of the trips took 4 hours or more.
Horse Details and Concerns
- Most commonly transported horse, when the journey was for 3 hours or less, was an adult aged 5-15 years (59.0%), of the Quarter Horse breed (21.2%), and used for pleasure or trail riding (44.3%).
- The biggest concern during transportation was the potential for injury to the horse (26.7%).
- The most significant factor considered when planning for travel was the weather (24.1%).
Conclusions
- This study provides valuable insights into why horses are transported by road in the United States.
- It also suggests that transportation for shorter durations is more common.
Cite This Article
APA
Jacquay ET, Harris PA, Stowe CJ, McIntosh BJ, Adams AA.
(2024).
A survey of general road transportation: How and why horses are transported in the U.S.
J Equine Vet Sci, 105137.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jevs.2024.105137 Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- MARS Equestrian Scholar, M.H. Gluck Equine Research Center, Department of Veterinary Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States of America. Electronic address: Erica.Jacquay@uky.edu.
- Equine Studies Group, Waltham Petcare Science Institute, Waltham-on-the-Wolds, Leicestershire, England, United Kingdom.
- Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
- MARS Equestrian, Mars Incorporated, McLean, VA, USA.
- MARS Equestrian Research Fellow, M.H. Gluck Equine Research Center, Department of Veterinary Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States of America.
Conflict of Interest Statement
Declaration of competing interest None of the authors has any financial or personal relationships that could inappropriately influence or bias the content of the paper.
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