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Research in developmental disabilities2022; 128; 104294; doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2022.104294

Lived experiences of parents of children with disabilities engaged in a support group incorporating equines.

Abstract: Parenting a child with disabilities comes with significant challenges to parental quality of life, often resulting in decreased physical, mental, and social health when compared to parents who raise typically developing children. Objective: To address the needs of this population a 10-week interdisciplinary support group, based in attachment theory and incorporating equines, was developed called Taking the Reins of Self-care. Methods: Designed to utilize the human-equine bond, the support group facilitated development of self-care strategies to increase quality of life of 6 parents of children with disabilities in the United States OUTCOMES AND RESULTS: Qualitative phenomenological analysis of field notes and parent interviews revealed the following themes: confirming the horse as an emotional confidant, creating a safe haven, re-affirming identity, nourishing the emotional self, and meeting the challenge. Conclusions: Analysis of Taking the Reins of Self-care substantiates the value of complimentary therapeutic approaches, attachment theory and the human-equine bond, and supports further investigation of the benefits of specialized parental support groups to enrich the experience of raising a child with disabilities.
Publication Date: 2022-06-30 PubMed ID: 35780709DOI: 10.1016/j.ridd.2022.104294Google Scholar: Lookup
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Summary

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This research highlights the experiences of parents of children with disabilities who participated in a unique 10-week equine-aided support group focused on helping them regain personal wellbeing and cope effectively with their challenges.

Objective

In the study, the aim was to explore the impact of an interdisciplinary support group called “Taking the Reins of Self-care” which was specifically designed for parents of children with disabilities. This 10-week program involved equines, or horses, in its approach and was rooted in attachment theory. It was created to develop self-care strategies with the objective of improving the parents’ quality of life.

Methodology

Researchers employed a qualitative phenomenological method, which involved collecting data through field notes and parent interviews. The human-equine bond was emphasized in the group, with the assumption that interaction with horses could foster emotional healing and personal growth:

  • The program was conducted in the United States with a sample of six parents who have children with disabilities.
  • The data were meticulously analyzed to uncover recurring themes, patterns, and insights into the parents’ experiences during the support group sessions.

Outcomes and Results

A thorough examination of the collected data revealed several common themes among the parents’ experiences:

  • Confirming the horse as an emotional confidant: Parents felt a deep connection with the horses and saw them as a source of emotional support.
  • Creating a safe haven: The environment of the program served as a safe space where parents could share their unique experiences, fears, and hopes.
  • Re-affirming identity: The program allowed parents to remember and reconnect with their identities beyond their roles as caregivers.
  • Nourishing the emotional self: Participating parents experienced emotional nourishment and rejuvenation through the program.
  • Meeting the challenge: The program empowered parents to face the challenges of raising a child with disabilities.

Conclusions

The research concluded that the support group “Taking the Reins of Self-care” was effective in improving the wellbeing of parents of children with disabilities. It made a case for the value of complementary therapeutic modalities such as attachment theory and the human-equine bond. Furthermore, it also made a case for additional investigation into specialized parental support groups as a way to improve the parenting experience of raising children with disabilities.

Cite This Article

APA
Panczykowski H, Murphy L, Heyward K, Hupp T. (2022). Lived experiences of parents of children with disabilities engaged in a support group incorporating equines. Res Dev Disabil, 128, 104294. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2022.104294

Publication

ISSN: 1873-3379
NlmUniqueID: 8709782
Country: United States
Language: English
Volume: 128
Pages: 104294

Researcher Affiliations

Panczykowski, Heather
  • East Carolina University, USA. Electronic address: panczykowskih17@ecu.edu.
Murphy, Lynne
  • East Carolina University, USA.
Heyward, Kristin
  • East Carolina University, USA.
Hupp, Teresa
  • East Carolina University, USA.

MeSH Terms

  • Animals
  • Child
  • Disabled Children
  • Horses
  • Humans
  • Parenting / psychology
  • Parents / psychology
  • Quality of Life
  • Self-Help Groups

Citations

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