Oocyte transfer in mares.
Abstract: Oocytes were collected from dominant preovulatory follicles of donor mares 24 hours after administration of human chorionic gonadotropin. Oocytes were incubated in vitro for 12 or 18 hours before transfer to recipient mares, representing maturation times after human chorionic gonadotropin administration of 36 and 42 hours, respectively. Pregnancy rates after transfer were 4 of 5 in the 36-hour group and 2 of 3 in the 42-hour group. The overall pregnancy rate achieved (6/8 mares) indicated that oocyte transfer may be useful clinically.
Publication Date: 1998-04-16 PubMed ID: 9540868
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- Journal Article
- Research Support
- Non-U.S. Gov't
Summary
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This research article investigates the efficiency of oocyte transfer in mares, noting that the technique may be useful clinically given the substantial pregnancy rates recorded from the procedure.
Objective and Method
- Researchers in this study aimed to explore the success and potential usefulness of oocyte (a cell in animals’ ovaries that can develop into an egg) transfer procedures in mares.
- The oocytes were gathered from dominant preovulatory follicles of donor mares 24 hours post the administration of human chorionic gonadotropin, a hormone that supports the normal development of an egg in a woman’s ovary, and stimulates the release of the egg during ovulation.
- The collected oocytes then underwent in vitro incubation for either 12 or 18 hours prior to being transferred into recipient mares. The two timeframes represent the maturation times of 36 and 42 hours respectively, post the administration of human chorionic gonadotropin.
Results
- The outcome of the oocyte transfers was measured by evaluating pregnancy rates within the recipient mares.
- The data showed pregnancies in 4 out of 5 of the mares in the 36-hour group and 2 out of 3 in the 42-hour group.
- The overall results indicated that oocyte transfer could potentially be a viable and successful procedure with clinical applications, as the pregnancy rate achieved was substantial (6 out of 8 mares).
Conclusions
- The research presents promising results regarding the effectiveness of oocyte transfers in mares.
- Given the high pregnancy rates observed, the technique shows potential to be used clinically in the management of mare fertility, especially those with reproductive challenges. However, more extensive trials would be needed to fortify these findings and better understand any potential complications or long-term implications.
Cite This Article
APA
Hinrichs K, Matthews GL, Freeman DA, Torello EM.
(1998).
Oocyte transfer in mares.
J Am Vet Med Assoc, 212(7), 982-986.
Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- Section of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Tufts University, North Grafton, MA 01536, USA.
MeSH Terms
- Animals
- Chorionic Gonadotropin / administration & dosage
- Chorionic Gonadotropin / pharmacology
- Estrus Synchronization
- Female
- Horses / physiology
- Insemination, Artificial / veterinary
- Oocyte Donation / veterinary
- Ovarian Follicle / drug effects
- Pregnancy
- Pregnancy Rate
- Suction / veterinary
Citations
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