The effect of isoprenaline on 86-Rb uptake by horse lymphocytes in vitro.
Abstract: The research studies the effect of a drug called isoprenaline on the intake of a radioactive isotope, 86-Rb, in horse lymphocytes. It finds that isoprenaline has a significant effect increasing […]
Publication Date: 1975-03-01 PubMed ID: 1137747PubMed Central: PMC1666440
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- Journal Article
Summary
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The research studies the effect of a drug called isoprenaline on the intake of a radioactive isotope, 86-Rb, in horse lymphocytes. It finds that isoprenaline has a significant effect increasing the cells’ uptake of 86-Rb.
Research Method
- The researchers used horse lymphocytes, which are a type of white blood cell, for their study.
- The lymphocytes were isolated from horse peripheral blood. They then underwent several steps of purification to ensure that they were free of other cell types, giving a pure lymphocyte concentration.
- The purified lymphocytes were allowed to recover from processing for at least one hour, after which they were confirmed to be healthy under light and electron microscopy.
- The recovered lymphocytes were then incubated with 86Rb, a radioactive isotope of rubidium, at 37°C for 15 minutes.
- At the end, the cells were spun in a microcentrifuge to remove any surrounding medium. Any remaining medium was calculated using 14C-sorbitol.
Results and Conclusion
- The isoprenaline was tested at a range of concentrations. The researchers found a significant increase in 86Rb uptake over the control condition. The maximum uptake was seen at a concentration of 10-7 M isoprenaline.
- Previous research has shown that isoprenaline also increases the synthesis of IgG, an antibody, in human peripheral lymphocytes, suggesting that the peak activity of isoprenaline may not be unrelated to other effects the drug has on lymphocytes.
- However, the importance of the role of cations, which are positively charged ions, in catecholamine-stimulated cellular activity still remains to be clarified.
- The researchers expressed their thanks to their technical assistants.
The findings from this study suggest that isoprenaline could potentially be used to influence the behavior of lymphocytes. Further, this could have implications for the field of immunology and the development of treatments for various immune-related conditions. However, the mechanism through which isoprenaline affects these cells still needs to be fully understood.
Cite This Article
APA
Trist DG, Weatherall M.
(1975).
The effect of isoprenaline on 86-Rb uptake by horse lymphocytes in vitro.
Br J Pharmacol, 53(3), 448P-449P.
Publication
Researcher Affiliations
MeSH Terms
- Animals
- Horses
- In Vitro Techniques
- Isoproterenol / pharmacology
- Lymphocytes / drug effects
- Lymphocytes / metabolism
- Radioisotopes
- Rubidium / metabolism
References
This article includes 6 references
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- Melmon KL, Bourne HR, Weinstein Y, Shearer GM, Kram J, Bauminger S. Hemolytic plaque formation by leukocytes in vitro. Control by vasoactive hormones.. J Clin Invest 1974 Jan;53(1):13-21.
- Sherman NA, Smith RS, Middleton E Jr. Effect of adrenergic compounds, aminophylline and hydrocortisone, on in vitro immunoglobulin synthesis by normal human peripheral lymphocytes.. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1973 Jul;52(1):13-22.
- Allwood G, Asherson GL, Davey MJ, Goodford PJ. The early uptake of radioactive calcium by human lymphocytes treated with phytohaemagglutinin.. Immunology 1971 Sep;21(3):509-16.
- Quastel MR, Kaplan JG. Early stimulation of potassium uptake in lymphocytes treated with PHA.. Exp Cell Res 1970 Nov;63(1):230-3.
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