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Equine veterinary journal. Supplement1990; (9); 14-19; doi: 10.1111/j.2042-3306.1990.tb04728.x

A comparative study of interval and conventional training in thoroughbred racehorses.

Abstract: Eight horses with previous racing experience were used in a comparative study of training methods for Thoroughbred racehorses. They were randomly assigned to two groups of four horses each. One group was trained using an interval training method (IT) and the other using conventional training (CT) methods. Peak heart rates, heart rate recovery curves, peak plasma lactate levels, plasma lactate clearance rates and run times were used to evaluate differences in the training methods. Peak heart rates, heart rate recovery curves, and run times were not significantly different between the groups. However, higher lactate production and increased plasma lactate clearance by the IT group demonstrated an increased anaerobic capacity.
Publication Date: 1990-06-01 PubMed ID: 9259800DOI: 10.1111/j.2042-3306.1990.tb04728.xGoogle Scholar: Lookup
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  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Journal Article
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support
  • Non-U.S. Gov't

Summary

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This research article explores a comparative study on the effects of interval training methods versus conventional methods for Thoroughbred racehorses, with findings suggesting higher lactate production and increased plasma lactate clearance in the interval trained group.

Objective of the Study

  • The main aim of this research was to compare and analyze the effects of two different training methods—interval training (IT) and conventional training (CT) methods—on the physical abilities of Thoroughbred racehorses.

Study Design

  • The researchers randomly assigned eight Thoroughbred racehorses with prior racing experience to two groups of four each. One group was subjected to interval training while the other group was trained using conventional methods.
  • The researchers measured various parameters such as peak heart rates, heart rate recovery curves, peak plasma lactate levels, plasma lactate clearance rates, and run times to evaluate the efficacy and differences between the two training methods.

Principal Findings

  • The results from the research showed no significant difference in peak heart rates, heart rate recovery curves, and run times between the different training groups.
  • However, in terms of lactate levels, the group subjected to interval training showed higher lactate production and increased plasma lactate clearance, indicating an increased anaerobic capacity.

Significance of the Study

  • The study provides valuable insights into the advantages and disadvantages of different training methods for Thoroughbred racehorses, which can help guide future training regimes.
  • The findings suggesting higher lactate production and increased plasma lactate clearance in the interval training group indicate potential benefits for racehorses’ performance.
  • While the results of this study are initial and based on a small sample size, these preliminary findings provide a basis for further research into the application and benefits of interval training for Thoroughbred racehorses.

Cite This Article

APA
Harkins JD, Kamerling SG, Bagwell CA, Karns PA. (1990). A comparative study of interval and conventional training in thoroughbred racehorses. Equine Vet J Suppl(9), 14-19. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-3306.1990.tb04728.x

Publication

NlmUniqueID: 9614088
Country: United States
Language: English
Issue: 9
Pages: 14-19

Researcher Affiliations

Harkins, J D
  • Department of Veterinary Physiology, Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge 70803, USA.
Kamerling, S G
    Bagwell, C A
      Karns, P A

        MeSH Terms

        • Animals
        • Female
        • Heart Rate / physiology
        • Horses / blood
        • Horses / physiology
        • Lactates / blood
        • Male
        • Physical Conditioning, Animal / physiology
        • Running / physiology
        • Sports
        • Time Factors

        Citations

        This article has been cited 1 times.
        1. Orozco SC, Arias MP, Carvajal PA, Gallo-Villegas J, Olivera-Angel M. Efficacy of high-intensity interval training compared with moderate-intensity continuous training on maximal aerobic potency in dogs: Trial protocol for a randomised controlled clinical study. Vet Rec Open 2021 Dec;8(1):e4.
          doi: 10.1002/vro2.4pubmed: 33981438google scholar: lookup