Aetiological aspects of abortion in the thoroughbred mare.
Abstract: Abortion in the Thoroughbred mare has been studied from the standpoint of its statistical incidence and the factors that predispose to its occurrence. The pathological findings in a series of aborted foetuses submitted for autopsy are described. Some aspects of the aetiology of abortion in the mare are discussed.
Publication Date: 1973-04-01 PubMed ID: 4796892DOI: 10.1016/0021-9975(73)90043-1Google Scholar: Lookup
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- Journal Article
Summary
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This research article studies the aspects causing abortion in Thoroughbred mares by analyzing the incidence statistically, highlighting the predisposing factors and discussing pathological findings from autopsied aborted foetuses.
Objective and Methodology
- The research aims to understand the reasons leading to abortion in Thoroughbred mares. The goal is to study its occurrence statistically and identify predisposing factors.
- Researchers conducted an in-depth autopsy of aborted fetuses to determine any pathological findings which could hint at potential causes of abortion.
Statistical Incidence of Abortion
- The paper investigates the frequency of abortion occurrences among Thoroughbred mares. Using statistical analysis, the study explores abortion rates to assess whether there’s a significant trend or pattern that requires further scrutiny.
- The research considers various parameters such as the age of the mare, fertility history, health status, breeding conditions, among others, to establish a comprehensive understanding.
Predisposing Factors
- The study pays particular attention to factors that might predispose Thoroughbred mares to a higher risk of abortions.
- These factors could be anything from environmental stressors, dietary deficiencies, disease and infections, genetic abnormalities, hormonal imbalances, etc. Identifying these can help in proposing preventive measures and facilitate better management of mare health.
Pathological Findings
- The researchers performed detailed autopsies on the aborted fetuses to provide more insight into the potential causes of abortions.
- These pathological findings, such as physical deformities, signs of infections, or genetic abnormalities, can extensively contribute to our understanding of why the abortion occurred.
- These findings can also indicate whether the cause of abortion was due to maternal factors, fetal factors, or a combination of both.
Aetiology of Abortion
- This study examines broad aspects of the causes (aetiology) of abortion in Thoroughbred mares beyond just the direct causes.
- It includes a discussion of environmental, genetic, health and other contributing factors, providing a holistic perspective on the issue.
In conclusion, this study offers a comprehensive approach to understanding the complexity of abortion in Thoroughbred mares by investigating statistical patterns, predisposing factors, and pathological findings, therefore shedding light on aetiological aspects. This research is crucial for horse breeders and veterinarians to manage and minimize the risk of abortion in Thoroughbred mares.
Cite This Article
APA
Platt H.
(1973).
Aetiological aspects of abortion in the thoroughbred mare.
J Comp Pathol, 83(2), 199-205.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9975(73)90043-1 Publication
Researcher Affiliations
MeSH Terms
- Abortion, Veterinary / epidemiology
- Abortion, Veterinary / etiology
- Abortion, Veterinary / pathology
- Animals
- Autopsy / veterinary
- Female
- Fetus / pathology
- Gestational Age
- Horse Diseases / epidemiology
- Horse Diseases / etiology
- Horse Diseases / pathology
- Horses
- Humans
- Maternal Age
- Postpartum Period
- Pregnancy
- Pregnancy Complications, Infectious / veterinary
- Time Factors
Citations
This article has been cited 5 times.- Ricard RM, St-Jean G, Duizer G, Atwal H, Wobeser BK. A 13-year retrospective study of equine abortions in Canada. Can Vet J 2022 Jul;63(7):715-721.
- Macleay CM, Carrick J, Shearer P, Begg A, Stewart M, Heller J, Chicken C, Brookes VJ. A Scoping Review of the Global Distribution of Causes and Syndromes Associated with Mid- to Late-Term Pregnancy Loss in Horses between 1960 and 2020. Vet Sci 2022 Apr 13;9(4).
- Agerholm JS, Klas EM, Damborg P, Borel N, Pedersen HG, Christoffersen M. A Diagnostic Survey of Aborted Equine Fetuses and Stillborn Premature Foals in Denmark. Front Vet Sci 2021;8:740621.
- Mitterer G, Huber M, Leidinger E, Kirisits C, Lubitz W, Mueller MW, Schmidt WM. Microarray-based identification of bacteria in clinical samples by solid-phase PCR amplification of 23S ribosomal DNA sequences. J Clin Microbiol 2004 Mar;42(3):1048-57.
- Huhtinen M, Reilas T, Katila T. Recovery rate and quality of embryos from mares inseminated at the first post-partum oestrus. Acta Vet Scand 1996;37(3):343-50.
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