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The Cornell veterinarian1986; 76(1); 38-48;

Bilateral salpingitis, hydrosalpinx and oophoritis in a mare.

Abstract: Bilateral salpingitis, hydrosalpinx and oophoritis were diagnosed in a mare with concurrent lymphosarcoma. Salpingitis, hydrosalpinx and oophoritis are rare in the mare (1,2,3,5,8,9,11-13). Bilateral salpingitis is an important cause of infertility in all species and is most often due to ascending infection (3-5,10,11). The source of salpingitis in this mare probably was ascending infection from the uterus after parturition. The apparent infertility of the mare was attributed to debilitation from the lymphosarcoma and multiplicity of genital pathoses.
Publication Date: 1986-01-01 PubMed ID: 3753589
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Summary

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This veterinary study profiles a mare diagnosed with several genital issues (bilateral salpingitis, hydrosalpinx, and oophoritis) amid an ongoing case of lymphosarcoma. The mare’s resulting infertility is thought to stem from these compounded physical ailments.

Introduction

In this case, a mare was found to be suffering from three separate, yet related conditions – bilateral salpingitis, hydrosalpinx, and oophoritis. These conditions affect the fallopian tubes and ovaries and are rarely seen in mares, making this case particularly noteworthy. Additionally, these conditions are known contributors to infertility in various species.

Key Findings

  • The mare was not only suffering from these three aforementioned conditions but was also diagnosed with lymphosarcoma, a form of cancer affecting the lymphocyte cells, adding an extra layer of complexity to the case.
  • Bilateral salpingitis, one of the conditions observed in the mare, is an inflammation of both fallopian tubes. It is a well-documented cause of infertility across a range of species.
  • The cause of the salpingitis in this mare was likely to be an ascending infection, starting from the uterus and moving upwards, after she had given birth.

Implications and Conclusion

  • The combination of genital conditions alongside the lymphosarcoma led to the mare’s apparent infertility. Both the physical strain from her illnesses and the array of genital diseases were identified as contributing factors to her inability to reproduce.
  • This study underscores the potential complexity of veterinary diagnoses and the multifactorial causes of symptoms such as infertility. In-depth examination and understanding of multiple concurrent conditions can contribute to a more comprehensive and effective treatment plan.

Cite This Article

APA
Hawkins KL. (1986). Bilateral salpingitis, hydrosalpinx and oophoritis in a mare. Cornell Vet, 76(1), 38-48.

Publication

ISSN: 0010-8901
NlmUniqueID: 0074245
Country: United States
Language: English
Volume: 76
Issue: 1
Pages: 38-48

Researcher Affiliations

Hawkins, K L

    MeSH Terms

    • Animals
    • Female
    • Horse Diseases / pathology
    • Horses
    • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / complications
    • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / pathology
    • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / veterinary
    • Oophoritis / complications
    • Oophoritis / pathology
    • Oophoritis / veterinary
    • Salpingitis / complications
    • Salpingitis / pathology
    • Salpingitis / veterinary

    Citations

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