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The British veterinary journal1987; 143(6); 506-512; doi: 10.1016/0007-1935(87)90039-X

Comparison of the effects of two sets of anaesthetic agents and posture on respiratory rate, heart rate, pH, blood gas and acid-base status in the horse.

Abstract: Two methods of anaesthesia were evaluated in the horse for their effects on the cardiovascular and respiratory systems and on the acid-base status of the animal. In addition the effect of the position—dorsal and lateral recumbency—of the anaesthetized horse on these systems was evaluated.
Publication Date: 1987-11-01 PubMed ID: 3427386DOI: 10.1016/0007-1935(87)90039-XGoogle Scholar: Lookup
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  • Comparative Study
  • Journal Article

Summary

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This research investigates the influence of two anaesthesia methods and position (dorsal and lateral recumbency) of horses on their cardiac and respiratory systems, as well as the acid-base status in the bloodstream.

Objective of the Study

  • The research was conducted to compare the impacts of two different sets of anaesthetic substances on the horses’ respiratory rate, heart rate, and acid-base status.
  • The study also aimed to evaluate the effects of different body positions (dorsal and lateral recumbency) of anesthetized horses on cardiovascular and respiratory systems.

Research Methodology

  • The experimental design included two types of anaesthetic agents that were administered to the horses. The effects of these anaesthetics on cardiovascular and respiratory function, as well as blood pH levels and gases, were closely monitored and recorded.
  • Post anaesthesia application, the horses were positioned in two different postures: dorsal (lying on the back) and lateral recumbency (lying on the side).
  • Changes in heart rate, respiratory rate, acid-base status, and blood gas levels in these different postures were observed and noted.

Major Findings

  • Although this abstract does not specify the results, the study would likely report variations in heart rate, respiratory rate, and blood parameters resulting from the administration of different anaesthetic agents.
  • The study could also reveal if a horse’s position (dorsal or lateral recumbency) significantly impacts the cardiovascular-respiratory system function and blood acid-base status during anaesthesia.

Implications of the Study

  • The results from the investigation can provide valuable information for veterinarians and horse handlers about the anaesthetics’ effects and suitable body positioning during procedures requiring anaesthesia, leading to improved animal welfare.
  • The findings might help experts make informed choices about anesthetic agent selection and determine the best posturing for horses during surgery to minimize complications related to breathing and heart performance.

Cite This Article

APA
Karimi A. (1987). Comparison of the effects of two sets of anaesthetic agents and posture on respiratory rate, heart rate, pH, blood gas and acid-base status in the horse. Br Vet J, 143(6), 506-512. https://doi.org/10.1016/0007-1935(87)90039-X

Publication

ISSN: 0007-1935
NlmUniqueID: 0372554
Country: England
Language: English
Volume: 143
Issue: 6
Pages: 506-512

Researcher Affiliations

Karimi, A

    MeSH Terms

    • Acid-Base Equilibrium / drug effects
    • Anesthesia, General / veterinary
    • Anesthetics / pharmacology
    • Animals
    • Blood Gas Analysis / veterinary
    • Heart Rate / drug effects
    • Horses / blood
    • Horses / physiology
    • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
    • Posture
    • Respiration / drug effects

    Citations

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