Continuous absorbable suture pattern in the closure of ventral midline abdominal incisions in horses.
Abstract: A retrospective study was performed to evaluate the healing of ventral midline abdominal incisions, closed with a simple continuous suture pattern using absorbable suture material, in 139 horses and foals. Dehiscence and incisional hernia developed separately in two horses. The low incidence of dehiscence and incisional hernia, compared with their reported incidence following the use of interrupted suture repair, leads the authors to recommend this alternative method of abdominal incision closure in horses. The security of closure is not sacrificed and the advantages of a rapid closure are desirable.
Publication Date: 1988-11-01 PubMed ID: 3215164DOI: 10.1111/j.2042-3306.1988.tb01559.xGoogle Scholar: Lookup
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- Journal Article
Summary
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This research investigates the effectiveness of a continuous absorbable suture pattern for closing ventral midline abdominal incisions in horses and foals. The study found that this method had a low incidence of dehiscence and incisional hernia, suggesting it could be a better alternative to interrupted suture repair.
Summary of the Research
- The researchers carried out a retrospective (looking into past data) study to investigate the healing process for ventral midline abdominal incisions in horses and foals. This is a common surgical procedure on horses and the method of closing the incision has a significant effect on recovery.
- In this study, they used a simple continuous suture pattern with absorbable suture material to close the incisions.
- The study included 139 horses and foals.
Findings of the Study
- The researchers found that only two horses developed dehiscence (wound separation along a surgical incision) and incisional hernia (abdominal tissue bulge through a weak spot in the surgical incision) separately.
- With such a low incidence rate, the researchers stated that this continuous pattern suture method could be more effective compared to the common method of using interrupted sutures.
Conclusions and Recommendations
- Based on their findings, the authors recommend this alternative method of abdominal incision closure in horses. They argue that it does not compromise the security of the closure.
- Moreover, they highlighted the advantage of a rapid closure, which is desirable in veterinary surgery as it reduces the time the animal spends under anesthesia and potentially speeding up the healing process.
Cite This Article
APA
Turner AS, Yovich JV, White NA, Embertson RE, Santschi EM, Slone DE.
(1988).
Continuous absorbable suture pattern in the closure of ventral midline abdominal incisions in horses.
Equine Vet J, 20(6), 401-405.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-3306.1988.tb01559.x Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins 80523.
MeSH Terms
- Abdomen / surgery
- Animals
- Hernia / veterinary
- Horse Diseases
- Horses / surgery
- Postoperative Complications / veterinary
- Retrospective Studies
- Surgical Wound Dehiscence / veterinary
- Sutures / veterinary
- Wound Healing
Citations
This article has been cited 2 times.- Rousseau M, Anderson DE, Rozell TG, Hand JM, Faris BR. Comparison of polyglactin-910 and polydioxanone for closure of the linea alba following caudal ventral midline laparotomy in sheep. Can Vet J 2015 Sep;56(9):959-63.
- Desjardins MR, Trout DR, Little CB. Surgical repair of rectovaginal fistulae in mares: Twelve cases (1983-1991). Can Vet J 1993 Apr;34(4):226-31.
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