Correlations between the behavior of recreational horses, the physiological parameters and summer atmospheric conditions.

The research article is about a study conducted on recreational horses to determine the influence of different atmospheric or weather conditions on their behavior. This study found weather conditions such as high temperatures and wind speeds can disrupt the normal behavior and wellness of these horses.

Objective and Methodology

• The objective of this study was to identify weather factors that can disrupt the correct behavior and physical condition of recreational horses.
• The researchers selected 16 Anglo-Arabian geldings and monitored them from July 1 to September 1.
• Every day, from 09.00 to 10.00 hours, they worked these horses under saddle. Their behavior and willingness to work were evaluated by both the riders and the authors.
• Physiological parameters including heart rate, body temperature, and respiratory rate were measured at resting (08.00 hours) and post-exercise (10.05 hours).
• Air temperature, humidity, wind speed, and atmospheric pressure were also recorded at 08.00 and 10.00 hours.

Findings

• The study found that if recreational horses are ridden above an air temperature of 26°C and wind speeds of 5.5 m/s, it can lead to adverse changes in their behavior.
• Toward adverse weather conditions, horses’ physiological parameters seem to be more sensitive than their behavioral reactions. When conditions become unfavorable, horses may exhibit a decline in mood and willingness to work.

Implications

• The findings of this research could help in better managing the recreational horse industry. By understanding the weather sensitivity of horses, trainers, riders, and owners can ensure the animals’ well-being and efficiency in their work.
• This implies that careful consideration of weather conditions is crucial before scheduling horse riding activities. Moreover, higher sensitivity of physiological parameters to weather conditions suggests necessary medical attention during adverse weather.