Evaluation of the cranial cruciate ligament repair system(®) in surgery for laryngeal hemiplegia in heavy draft horses.
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of the canine cranial cruciate ligament repair system on laryngeal hemiplegia in heavy draft horses. Twenty-four heavy draft horses diagnosed with grade 4 laryngeal hemiplegia were allocated to either the prosthetic laryngoplasty (PL) group (n=14) or a canine cranial cruciate ligament repair system (CCCLRS) group (n=10). Right to left angle quotients (RLQs) of abductions of the arytenoid cartilages were endoscopically evaluated before and after surgery. Post-operative RLQs in the CCCLRS group were significantly lower than those of the PL group (P<0.01). The canine cranial cruciate ligament repair system was revealed to be a good surgical procedure for laryngeal hemiplegia in heavy draft horses.
Publication Date: 2009-07-15 PubMed ID: 24833966PubMed Central: PMC4013960DOI: 10.1294/jes.20.19Google Scholar: Lookup
The Equine Research Bank provides access to a large database of publicly available scientific literature. Inclusion in the Research Bank does not imply endorsement of study methods or findings by Mad Barn.
- Journal Article
Summary
This research summary has been generated with artificial intelligence and may contain errors and omissions. Refer to the original study to confirm details provided. Submit correction.
This research investigates the effectiveness of the canine cranial cruciate ligament repair system in treating laryngeal hemiplegia in heavy draft horses, finding that it presents significant advantages compared to the prosthetic laryngoplasty method.
Research Objective
- The aim of this study was to assess the impact of the canine cranial cruciate ligament repair system (CCCLRS) in treating laryngeal hemiplegia in heavy draft horses.
Research Methods
- The researchers selected twenty-four heavy draft horses diagnosed with grade 4 laryngeal hemiplegia for the study.
- These horses were split into two groups: one group underwent a prosthetic laryngoplasty (PL) procedure (14 horses), and the other underwent a procedure using the CCCLRS (10 horses).
- The Right to Left Angle Quotients (RLQs) of abductions of the arytenoid cartilages in each horse were endoscopically evaluated before and after the surgery.
Results and Conclusion
- Post-operative RLQs measurements in the CCCLRS group were significantly lower than those in the PL group, demonstrating that the former procedure had a greater, more positive impact on the condition of the horses.
- Therefore, the study concludes that the CCCLRS is an effective surgical procedure for treating laryngeal hemiplegia in heavy draft horses.
Implications
- This research might lead to a shift in the preferred surgical procedure for treating laryngeal hemiplegia in heavy draft horses, leading to better outcomes for these animals.
Cite This Article
APA
Sasaki N, Morita Y, Moriyama T, Yamada H.
(2009).
Evaluation of the cranial cruciate ligament repair system(®) in surgery for laryngeal hemiplegia in heavy draft horses.
J Equine Sci, 20(2), 19-22.
https://doi.org/10.1294/jes.20.19 Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- Department of Clinical Veterinary Science, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Nishi 2-11, Inadacho, Obihiro-shi, Hokkaido 080-8555, Japan.
- Banei Draft Racehorse Owners' Association, Nishi 13 Minami 9-1, Obihiro city, Hokkaido 080-0023, Japan.
- Banei Draft Racehorse Owners' Association, Nishi 13 Minami 9-1, Obihiro city, Hokkaido 080-0023, Japan.
- Department of Clinical Veterinary Science, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Nishi 2-11, Inadacho, Obihiro-shi, Hokkaido 080-8555, Japan.
References
This article includes 8 references
- Brakenhoff JE, Holcombe SJ, Hauptman JG, Smith HK, Nickels FA, Caron JP. The prevalence of laryngeal disease in a large population of competition draft horses.. Vet Surg 2006 Aug;35(6):579-83.
- Hackett RP, Ducharme NG, Fubini SL, Erb HN. The reliability of endoscopic examination in assessment of arytenoid cartilage movement in horses. Part I: Subjective and objective laryngeal evaluation.. Vet Surg 1991 May-Jun;20(3):174-9.
- Herholz C, Straub R. Idiopathische hemiplegia laryngis (IHL) beim pferd- diagnostic und aspekte der verebung. Swiss Vet 1995;11:56–58.
- Jansson N, Ducharme NG, Hackett RP, Mohammed HO. An in vitro comparison of cordopexy, cordopexy and laryngoplasty, and laryngoplasty for treatment of equine laryngeal hemiplegia.. Vet Surg 2000 Jul-Aug;29(4):326-34.
- Kidd JA, Slone DE. Treatment of laryngeal hemiplegia in horses by prosthetic laryngoplasty, ventriculectomy and vocal cordectomy.. Vet Rec 2002 Apr 13;150(15):481-4.
- Marks D, Mackay-Smith MP, Cushing LS, Leslie JA. Use of a prosthetic device for surgical correction of laryngeal hemiplegia in horses.. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1970 Jul 15;157(2):157-63.
- Mekata N, Taguchi K, Yamada H. Correlation between idiopathic laryngeal hemiplegia in draft racehorses and body size and sex. J. Jpn. Vet. Med. Assoc. 2000;53:731–734.
- Scherzer S, Hainisch EK. Evaluation of a canine cranial cruciate ligament repair system for use in equine laryngoplasty.. Vet Surg 2005 Nov-Dec;34(6):548-53.
Citations
This article has been cited 0 times.Use Nutrition Calculator
Check if your horse's diet meets their nutrition requirements with our easy-to-use tool Check your horse's diet with our easy-to-use tool
Talk to a Nutritionist
Discuss your horse's feeding plan with our experts over a free phone consultation Discuss your horse's diet over a phone consultation
Submit Diet Evaluation
Get a customized feeding plan for your horse formulated by our equine nutritionists Get a custom feeding plan formulated by our nutritionists