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Fetal loss and the effect of stress on plasma progestagen levels in pregnant Thoroughbred mares.

Abstract: The depressing effect on plasma progestagen levels of pregnant mares subjected to specific stressful conditions such as severe pain, infectious diseases, emotional disturbances and exogenous corticosteroids are described. It is concluded that the detrimental effect of stress, evident from its negative influence on plasma progestagen concentrations, could play a major role in the occurrence of pregnancy failure in the Thoroughbred mare.
Publication Date: 1982-01-01 PubMed ID: 6962882
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  • Journal Article

Summary

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This study discusses how certain stressful conditions can lower blood progestagen levels in pregnant Thoroughbred mares, possibly leading to pregnancy failure.

Overview of the Study

  • The research revolves around the impact of stress on pregnant Thoroughbred mares, particularly in relation to the levels of progestagens, a group of hormones that play a crucial role in the maintenance of pregnancy.
  • The focus is on stressors such as severe pain, infectious diseases, emotional disturbances, and exogenous corticosteroids.

Findings on Plasma Progestagen Levels

  • Stressful conditions were found to have a depressive effect on the plasma progestagen levels in the mares involved in the study.
  • Lower progestagen levels may destabilize the hormonal balance necessary for maintaining pregnancy, which could lead to miscarriage or fetal loss.

Stress as a Major Factor in Pregnancy Failure

  • The researchers conclude that stress, aside from causing drops in plasma progestagen levels, could consequently play a significant role in pregnancy failure cases among Thoroughbred mares.
  • The depressive effect stress has on progestagen concentration underlines the potential influence it could exert on the overall gestational process.

Implications of the Research

  • The findings of the study can be used to inform better management practices for pregnant Thoroughbred mares by minimizing exposure to stressors.
  • The research illuminates the need for further investigation and understanding of the complex interaction between stress and hormonal balance during pregnancy in horses and potentially other similar mammals.

Cite This Article

APA
van Niekerk CH, Morgenthal JC. (1982). Fetal loss and the effect of stress on plasma progestagen levels in pregnant Thoroughbred mares. J Reprod Fertil Suppl, 32, 453-457.

Publication

ISSN: 0449-3087
NlmUniqueID: 0225652
Country: England
Language: English
Volume: 32
Pages: 453-457

Researcher Affiliations

van Niekerk, C H
    Morgenthal, J C

      MeSH Terms

      • Animals
      • Babesiosis / physiopathology
      • Female
      • Fetal Death
      • Horses / physiology
      • Humans
      • Prednisolone / pharmacology
      • Pregnancy
      • Pregnancy, Animal
      • Progestins / blood
      • Stress, Physiological / physiopathology
      • Stress, Psychological / physiopathology
      • Weaning

      Citations

      This article has been cited 3 times.
      1. Hallman I, Karikoski N, Kareskoski M. The effects of obesity and insulin dysregulation on mare reproduction, pregnancy, and foal health: a review.. Front Vet Sci 2023;10:1180622.
        doi: 10.3389/fvets.2023.1180622pubmed: 37152686google scholar: lookup
      2. Gotlieb N, Wilsterman K, Finn SL, Browne MF, Bever SR, Iwakoshi-Ukena E, Ukena K, Bentley GE, Kriegsfeld LJ. Impact of Chronic Prenatal Stress on Maternal Neuroendocrine Function and Embryo and Placenta Development During Early-to-Mid-Pregnancy in Mice.. Front Physiol 2022;13:886298.
        doi: 10.3389/fphys.2022.886298pubmed: 35770190google scholar: lookup
      3. Wilsterman K, Gotlieb N, Kriegsfeld LJ, Bentley GE. Pregnancy stage determines the effect of chronic stress on ovarian progesterone synthesis.. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 2018 Nov 1;315(5):E987-E994.
        doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00183.2018pubmed: 30106623google scholar: lookup