Keratomycosis in six horses in the United Kingdom.
Abstract: Six horses with keratomycosis were examined and three different clinical expressions of the disease were recognised. The diagnostic work-up and response to treatment is described.
Publication Date: 2005-01-22 PubMed ID: 15658562DOI: 10.1136/vr.156.1.13Google Scholar: Lookup
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Summary
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This research article discusses an investigation of keratomycosis in six horses located in the United Kingdom, identifying three different clinical manifestations of the disease and detailing the diagnostic methods and treatment response.
Research Objective
- This study aimed to identify the clinical presentations, diagnostic methods, and treatment responses to keratomycosis in six equines based in the UK.
Clinical Presentations
- The researchers observed three distinct clinical forms of keratomycosis in the six horses under study.
- While the paper did not provide specific details about the different clinical forms, keratomycosis generally may include symptoms such as eye discharge, pain, corneal swelling, redness, or vision problems.
Diagnostic Methods
- Given the diversity in the presentation of the disease, the study detailed various diagnostic methods used to affirm the presence of keratomycosis.
- The specifics about the diagnostic work-up were not provided in the abstract. However, common diagnostic methods for this condition can range from blood tests, imaging techniques like tomography, cytology, or even biopsy of the corneal tissue.
Treatment and Outcome
- In terms of treatment, the research article discusses the different responses of the horses to the treatment administered.
- Although specifics are not laid out in the abstract, treatment regimens for keratomycosis usually encompass some form of antifungal medication, either administered systemically or topically.
- Surgical intervention, such as keratoplasty, may also be an option in some more severe or refractory cases.
Cite This Article
APA
Sansom J, Featherstone H, Barnett KC.
(2005).
Keratomycosis in six horses in the United Kingdom.
Vet Rec, 156(1), 13-17.
https://doi.org/10.1136/vr.156.1.13 Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- Animal Health Trust, Lanwades Park, Kentford, Newmarket, Suffolk.
MeSH Terms
- Administration, Topical
- Animals
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents / therapeutic use
- Antifungal Agents / therapeutic use
- Aspergillosis / diagnosis
- Aspergillosis / drug therapy
- Aspergillosis / pathology
- Aspergillosis / veterinary
- Eye Infections, Fungal / diagnosis
- Eye Infections, Fungal / drug therapy
- Eye Infections, Fungal / pathology
- Eye Infections, Fungal / veterinary
- Female
- Horse Diseases / diagnosis
- Horse Diseases / drug therapy
- Horse Diseases / pathology
- Horses
- Male
- Time Factors
- Treatment Outcome
- United Kingdom
Citations
This article has been cited 7 times.- Tahoun A, Elnafarawy HK, Elmahallawy EK, Abdelhady A, Rizk AM, El-Sharkawy H, Youssef MA, El-Khodery S, Ibrahim HMM. Epidemiological and Molecular Investigation of Ocular Fungal Infection in Equine from Egypt.. Vet Sci 2020 Sep 8;7(3).
- Tamura N, Okano A, Kuroda T, Niwa H, Kusano K, Matsuda Y, Fukuda K, Mita H, Nagata S. Utility of systemic voriconazole in equine keratomycosis based on pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic analysis of tear fluid following oral administration.. Vet Ophthalmol 2020 Jul;23(4):640-647.
- Mustikka MP, Grönthal TSC, Pietilä EM. Equine infectious keratitis in Finland: Associated microbial isolates and susceptibility profiles.. Vet Ophthalmol 2020 Jan;23(1):148-159.
- Galera PD, Brooks DE. Optimal management of equine keratomycosis.. Vet Med (Auckl) 2012;3:7-17.
- Seyedmousavi S, Bosco SMG, de Hoog S, Ebel F, Elad D, Gomes RR, Jacobsen ID, Jensen HE, Martel A, Mignon B, Pasmans F, Piecková E, Rodrigues AM, Singh K, Vicente VA, Wibbelt G, Wiederhold NP, Guillot J. Fungal infections in animals: a patchwork of different situations.. Med Mycol 2018 Apr 1;56(suppl_1):165-187.
- Headley SA, de Carvalho PH, Cunha Filho LF, Yamamura AA, Okano W. Equine pulmonary aspergillosis with encephalitic, myocardial, and renal dissemination.. Mycopathologia 2014 Feb;177(1-2):129-35.
- Reed Z, Thomasy SM, Good KL, Maggs DJ, Magdesian KG, Pusterla N, Hollingsworth SR. Equine keratomycoses in California from 1987 to 2010 (47 cases).. Equine Vet J 2013 May;45(3):361-6.
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