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Ligature slippage during standing laparoscopic ovariectomy in a mare.

Abstract: Suture ligature failure is a potential complication during laparoscopic ovariectomy techniques utilizing ligatures as a means of hemostasis. This complication in the standing mare and the successful use of laparoscopic electrosurgical instrumentation as the sole means of providing hemostasis to the mesovarium of a mare are described.
Publication Date: 2000-05-19 PubMed ID: 10816833PubMed Central: PMC1476268
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Summary

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The research article discusses a complication that occurred during a laparoscopic ovariectomy procedure on a mare where the suture ligature slipped. It further details how laparoscopic electrosurgical instruments resolved the issue by providing hemostasis to the mare’s mesovarium.

Complication during Ovariectomy Procedure

  • The paper begins by speaking about an incident that happened during a standing laparoscopic ovariectomy procedure (a minimally invasive surgery performed to remove the ovaries) in a mare (female horse). The complication in question was the slipping of the suture ligature. Ligatures are often used in such surgeries for hemostasis – a process to prevent bleeding by clotting the blood.

Significance of Ligature Slippage

  • The slippage of the ligature is considered significant because it forms a potential complication during these kinds of surgeries. Ligature failure can cause unwanted bleeding, leading to prolonged operations, increased pain for the animal post-surgery, and sometimes even life-threatening situations if not managed effectively in time.

Solution: Laparoscopic Electrosurgical Instrumentation

  • The article goes on to describe that the complication was successfully managed using laparoscopic electrosurgical instruments. Electrosurgery is a surgical technique where high-frequency electric current is used to cut or coagulate tissues. This approach is well-suited for laparoscopic procedures as it enables precision, minimizes blood loss, and reduces recovery time for the patient.

Usage of Electrosurgery for Hemostasis

  • The use of electrosurgical instruments resulted in effective hemostasis to the mesovarium of the mare. The mesovarium is the peritoneal fold attaching the ovary to the broad ligament in female mammals. Ensuring hemostasis here was critical to the surgery’s success and the mare’s wellbeing, demonstrating the importance and effectiveness of electrosurgery in managing complications involving suture ligature slippage.

Cite This Article

APA
Rodgerson DH, Hanson RR. (2000). Ligature slippage during standing laparoscopic ovariectomy in a mare. Can Vet J, 41(5), 395-397.

Publication

ISSN: 0008-5286
NlmUniqueID: 0004653
Country: Canada
Language: English
Volume: 41
Issue: 5
Pages: 395-397

Researcher Affiliations

Rodgerson, D H
  • Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville 32610-0125, USA.
Hanson, R R

    MeSH Terms

    • Animals
    • Female
    • Hemostasis
    • Horse Diseases / surgery
    • Horses
    • Laparoscopy / adverse effects
    • Laparoscopy / methods
    • Laparoscopy / veterinary
    • Ligation
    • Ovariectomy / adverse effects
    • Ovariectomy / methods
    • Ovariectomy / veterinary
    • Postoperative Complications
    • Suture Techniques

    References

    This article includes 8 references
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    2. Hanson CA, Galuppo LD. Bilateral laparoscopic ovariectomy in standing mares: 22 cases.. Vet Surg 1999 Mar-Apr;28(2):106-12.
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    Citations

    This article has been cited 6 times.
    1. Ezzeldein SA, Elgaml SA, Elseddawy NM, Hashish EA, Gouda SM. Assisted laparoscopic splenectomy: current concept for treatment of splenic hemangiosarcoma in dogs. Iran J Vet Res 2022;23(1):46-52.
      doi: 10.22099/IJVR.2021.38104.5552pubmed: 35782358google scholar: lookup
    2. Hurcombe SD, Roessner HA, Klein CE, Engiles JB, Hopster K. Use of Polyamide (Nylon) Cable Ties for Vascular Ligation of Healthy Equine Jejunal Mesentery. Front Vet Sci 2021;8:639424.
      doi: 10.3389/fvets.2021.639424pubmed: 34458347google scholar: lookup
    3. Devick IF, Hendrickson DA. Effects of Leaving Amputated Ovaries Intra-Abdominally during Elective Bilateral Standing Laparoscopic Ovariectomy in Equids. Animals (Basel) 2021 Jan 18;11(1).
      doi: 10.3390/ani11010232pubmed: 33477730google scholar: lookup
    4. Taylor H, Grogono AW. The constrictor knot is the best ligature. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 2014 Mar;96(2):101-5.
    5. Hendrickson DA. A review of equine laparoscopy. ISRN Vet Sci 2012;2012:492650.
      doi: 10.5402/2012/492650pubmed: 23762585google scholar: lookup
    6. Shoemaker RW, Read EK, Duke T, Wilson DG. In situ coagulation and transection of the ovarian pedicle: an alternative to laparoscopic ovariectomy in juvenile horses. Can J Vet Res 2004 Jan;68(1):27-32.
      pubmed: 14979432