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Management of a gunshot wound in a mare.

Abstract: A 5-year-old, Quarter horse mare was treated for severe cellulitis secondary to a gunshot wound near the right humerus. The bullet was not retrieved due to the risk of damaging the radial nerve or elbow joint. Despite the presence of the bullet, the mare resumed athletic soundness once the infection had resolved. Traitement d’une blessure par balle chez une jument. Une jument Quarter horse âgée de 5 ans a été traitée pour une cellulite sévère à la suite d’une blessure par balle près de l’humérus droit. Le projectile n’a pas été retiré par crainte de léser le nerf radial ou l’articulation du coude. En dépit de la présence du projectile, la jument a retrouvé son état athlétique une fois l’infection guérie. (Traduit par Docteur André Blouin)
Publication Date: 2008-03-04 PubMed ID: 18309749PubMed Central: PMC2216437
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Summary

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This research paper describes the case of a 5-year-old Quarter horse mare that recovered athletic soundness after treatment for severe cellulitis, resulting from an unretrieved gunshot wound near the right humerus.

Case Overview

  • The paper revolves around a unique case of a 5-year-old, Quarter horse mare that suffered from a gunshot wound near the right humerus region.
  • The gunshot wound led to a severe cellulitis infection in the horse, which required intense medical attention and treatment.

Bullet Management

  • The bullet lodged in the horse’s body was not brought out. This was primarily due to the high risk of potential damage to the radial nerve or elbow joint in the process, both of which are crucial for the horse’s movement and normal function.
  • The paper discusses the delicate balance between leaving the bullet in to avoid further trauma and the necessity of removing foreign materials for reducing infection and promoting faster recovery.

Recovery and Results

  • Contrary to what might be expected, the horse managed to regain its athletic soundness despite the presence of the bullet in its body. The researchers attribute this to the effective resolution of the infection.
  • The strategy of not removing the bullet did not impede the horse’s recovery, indicating that with appropriate treatment, even severe conditions like this can be managed effectively.

Significance and Future Implications

  • This unique and challenging case provides important insights into managing similar cases in the future, especially in situations where removing the bullet might cause more harm than good.
  • The successful recovery of the horse also emphasizes the importance and effectiveness of treating the resulting infection thoroughly, which in this case, led to the restoration of the horse’s athletic performance.

Cite This Article

APA
Mellish MA, Adreani CM. (2008). Management of a gunshot wound in a mare. Can Vet J, 49(2), 180-182.

Publication

ISSN: 0008-5286
NlmUniqueID: 0004653
Country: Canada
Language: English
Volume: 49
Issue: 2
Pages: 180-182

Researcher Affiliations

Mellish, Martha A
  • Performance Equine Service, P.O. Box 36, Grottoes, Virginia 24441, USA.
Adreani, Christine M

    MeSH Terms

    • Animals
    • Cellulitis / etiology
    • Cellulitis / surgery
    • Cellulitis / veterinary
    • Female
    • Foreign Bodies / surgery
    • Foreign Bodies / veterinary
    • Horse Diseases / etiology
    • Horse Diseases / surgery
    • Horses / injuries
    • Horses / surgery
    • Treatment Outcome
    • Wounds, Gunshot / complications
    • Wounds, Gunshot / surgery
    • Wounds, Gunshot / veterinary

    References

    This article includes 9 references
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