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Home / Equine Research Bank / Plants (Basel) / Moringa oleifera as a Natural Alternative for the Control of...
Plants (Basel, Switzerland)2023; 12(9); 1921; doi: 10.3390/plants12091921

Moringa oleifera as a Natural Alternative for the Control of Gastrointestinal Parasites in Equines: A Review.

Abstract: Studies have shown a wide variety of parasites that infect horses, causing major gastrointestinal damage that can lead to death, and although the main method of control has been synthetic anthelmintics, there are parasites that have developed resistance to these drugs. For generations, plants have been used throughout the world as a cure or treatment for countless diseases and their symptoms, as is the case of , a plant native to the western region. In all its organs, mainly in leaves, presents a diversity of bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, tannins, phenolic acids, saponins, and vitamins, which provide antioxidant power to the plant. The compounds with the greatest antiparasitic activity are tannins and saponins, and they affect both the larvae and the oocytes of various equine gastrointestinal parasites. Therefore, is a promising source for the natural control of gastrointestinal parasites in horses.
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Publication Date: 2023-05-08 PubMed ID: 37176979PubMed Central: PMC10181162DOI: 10.3390/plants12091921Google Scholar: Lookup
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Summary

This research summary has been generated with artificial intelligence and may contain errors and omissions. Refer to the original study to confirm details provided. Submit correction.

This research review explores the potential of the Moringa oleifera plant as a natural remedy for controlling gastrointestinal parasites in horses, offering a promising alternative to synthetic drugs that some parasites have become resistant to.

Background and Purpose of the Study

  • This research article review is driven by the observed high incidence of parasites in horses, which often result in significant gastrointestinal damage and can, in severe cases, lead to death.
  • The predominant method for managing these parasites has been the use of synthetic anthelmintics or dewormers. However, some parasites have developed resistance to such drugs, necessitating the exploration of other control measures.
  • In this context, the study seeks to investigate the potentials of using plants, specifically Moringa oleifera, a native plant to the western region, as natural alternatives for the control of these parasites.

Moringa oleifera and Its Properties

  • This plant is recognized for its richness in bioactive compounds, most notably flavonoids, tannins, phenolic acids, saponins, and vitamins found especially in its leaves.
  • These compounds grant Moringa oleifera impressive antioxidant capacities. Particularly, tannins and saponins have been identified to possess strong antiparasitic properties.
  • The aforementioned compounds could harm both the larvae and oocytes of various equine gastrointestinal parasites, potentially providing a robust natural solution for their control.

Conclusion and Implication of the Study

  • According to the review, Moringa oleifera presents a promising solution for the natural control of gastrointestinal parasites infecting horses.
  • The use of such a plant-based treatment could be a valuable addition or alternative to synthetic dewormers, especially in cases where parasites have developed resistance to these drugs.
  • However, it’s important to note that this is a review of existing studies on the potential uses of Moringa oleifera in parasite control. More extensive and direct research is likely required to validate its effectiveness and safety in actual field conditions.

Cite This Article

APA
Elghandour MMMY, Maggiolino A, Vázquez-Mendoza P, Alvarado-Ramírez ER, Cedillo-Monroy J, De Palo P, Salem AZM. (2023). Moringa oleifera as a Natural Alternative for the Control of Gastrointestinal Parasites in Equines: A Review. Plants (Basel), 12(9), 1921. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants12091921

Publication

Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2223-7747
NlmUniqueID: 101596181
Country: Switzerland
Language: English
Volume: 12
Issue: 9
PII: 1921

Researcher Affiliations

Elghandour, Mona Mohamed Mohamed Yasseen
  • Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Zootechnics, Autonomous University of the State of Mexico, Toluca 50295, Estado de México, Mexico.
Maggiolino, Aristide
  • Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari A. Moro, Valenzano, 70010 Bari, Italy.
Vázquez-Mendoza, Paulina
  • Facultad Maya de Estudios Agropecuarios, Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas, Catazajá 29980, Chiapas, Mexico.
Alvarado-Ramírez, Edwin Rafael
  • Multidisciplinary Academic Unit Mante, Autonomous University of Tamaulipas, El Mante 89840, Tamaulipas, Mexico.
Cedillo-Monroy, José
  • Temascaltepec University Center, Autonomous University of the State of Mexico, Temascaltepec 51300, Estado de México, Mexico.
De Palo, Pasquale
  • Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari A. Moro, Valenzano, 70010 Bari, Italy.
Salem, Abdelfattah Zeidan Mohamed
  • Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Zootechnics, Autonomous University of the State of Mexico, Toluca 50295, Estado de México, Mexico.

Conflict of Interest Statement

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Citations

This article has been cited 4 times.
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