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[Prevention of injuries associated with horseback riding].

Abstract: Each year 9,900 equestrians present at Accident and Emergency Departments, 40% of them 10-19 year old females. The most common horse-riding injuries are to the head, brain, neck and face, torso and extremities. Because of the relatively larger head, children more often fall on their head. Wearing a helmet gives considerable protection. Despite the common use of a helmet by horseback riders, serious head injury still occurs regularly. Further research into improvement of the protective function of the helmet is indicated. The current safety vest (body protector) does not significantly reduce the risk of torso injury. Improvement of its protective function is necessary. Injury to the lower extremities is caused when they become trapped in the stirrup in a fall from or with the horse. Safety stirrups and sturdy footwear are possible preventive measures. Investment in the quality and promotion of preventive measures could reduce the frequency and severity of equestrian injuries.
Publication Date: 2015-04-30 PubMed ID: 25923496
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  • Journal Article
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Summary

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This research highlights the prevalent injuries from horseback riding, focusing on the ineffectiveness of current safety equipment. It recommends further research into improving the protective functions of helmets and safety vests, and emphasizes the potential of safety stirrups and sturdy footwear in decreasing lower extremity injuries.

Overview of the Study

  • The study focuses on injuries associated with horseback riding, with approximately 9,900 equestrian-related cases presenting in Accident and Emergency Departments each year.
  • The majority of these injuries are observed in 10-19 year old females, making up 40% of the cases.
  • Common injuries include damage to the head, brain, neck, face, torso, and extremities. Due to their proportionally larger heads, children frequently land on their heads when they fall.

Helmet Research and Usage

  • The study underscores the importance of helmets in reducing head injuries.
  • Despite the widespread use of helmets, serious head injuries among riders are an ongoing concern.
  • The research suggests further studies into enhancing the protective function of helmets.

Protective Vests and Their Limitations

  • The current safety vest or body protector does not significantly decrease the risk of torso injuries.
  • The study recommends improvement of these vests to enhance their protective functions.

Injury to the Lower Extremities

  • Injury to the lower extremities typically occurs when they become trapped in the stirrup during a fall.
  • The research suggests that safety stirrups and robust footwear could be potential preventive measures.

Preventive Measures

  • The study emphasizes the importance of quality and promotion of preventive measures to reduce the frequency and severity of equestrian injuries.

Cite This Article

APA
ten Kate CA, de Kooter TA, Kramer W. (2015). [Prevention of injuries associated with horseback riding]. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd, 159, A8624.

Publication

ISSN: 1876-8784
NlmUniqueID: 0400770
Country: Netherlands
Language: dut
Volume: 159
Pages: A8624

Researcher Affiliations

ten Kate, Chantal A
  • Erasmus MC, Rotterdam.
de Kooter, Tabitha A
    Kramer, William L M

      MeSH Terms

      • Adolescent
      • Animals
      • Athletic Injuries / epidemiology
      • Athletic Injuries / prevention & control
      • Brain Injuries / epidemiology
      • Brain Injuries / prevention & control
      • Child
      • Emergency Service, Hospital / statistics & numerical data
      • Extremities / injuries
      • Female
      • Head Protective Devices / statistics & numerical data
      • Horses
      • Humans
      • Lower Extremity
      • Male
      • Neck Injuries / epidemiology
      • Neck Injuries / prevention & control
      • Recreation
      • Safety
      • Sports

      Citations

      This article has been cited 1 times.
      1. Crawford AE, Picken LK, Gabriel FD, Quade J, Gould S. CNS and Thorax Injury and Associated Risks Factors in Equestrian Sports. Sports Health 2025 Jul;17(4):697-702.
        doi: 10.1177/19417381241275655pubmed: 39206526google scholar: lookup