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The Veterinary record1987; 120(1); 5-8; doi: 10.1136/vr.120.1.5

The use of a bovine plasma progesterone ELISA kit to measure progesterone in equine, ovine and canine plasmas.

Abstract: A commerical kit designed to measure the concentration of progesterone in bovine plasma using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) has been assessed for measuring progesterone in the plasma of horses, sheep and dogs. Without validation, an immunoassay developed for progesterone in one species should not be used to measure progesterone in the plasma of other species. The kit was assessed by using the criteria of parallelism to a standard curve, the recovery of added progesterone, the correlation with an established radioimmunoassay and the detection of physiological change for each of the species tested. The ELISA kit proved to be acceptable for the analysis of progesterone in the plasma of each species, and in particular for the detection of the low concentrations found during the follicular phase and of the subsequent rise during the luteal phase of the oestrous cycle.
Publication Date: 1987-01-03 PubMed ID: 3811197DOI: 10.1136/vr.120.1.5Google Scholar: Lookup
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  • Journal Article

Summary

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This research article discusses assessing the efficiency of a bovine plasma progesterone kit in measuring progesterone levels in the plasma of horses, sheep, and dogs. The researchers found the kit to be effective, especially in detecting lower concentrations and changes in progesterone levels during the oestrous cycle in these species.

Assessment of the ELISA Kit

  • The primary goal of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of an ELISA kit, initially designed to measure progesterone in bovine plasma, in measuring progesterone levels in the plasma of other species, namely horses, sheep, and dogs.
  • There was a stipulation against using an immunoassay designed for one species to measure progesterone in the plasma of other species without appropriate validation. Hence, this validation process was essential.
  • The criteria used for this assessment included the parallelism to a standard curve, recovery of added progesterone, correlation with an established radioimmunoassay, and the detection of physiological change for each species tested.

Results of the Assessment

  • The research process found that the ELISA kit was satisfactory for analyzing the progesterone in the plasma of each of these species.
  • The kit was particularly effective in detecting low concentrations of progesterone found during the follicular phase as well as the subsequent rise during the luteal phase of the oestrous cycle.
  • This indicates that the use of the kit could be potentially extended beyond bovines and could be essential in hormonal studies and therapies in other animals like horses, sheep, and dogs.

Cite This Article

APA
Eckersall PD, Harvey MJ. (1987). The use of a bovine plasma progesterone ELISA kit to measure progesterone in equine, ovine and canine plasmas. Vet Rec, 120(1), 5-8. https://doi.org/10.1136/vr.120.1.5

Publication

ISSN: 0042-4900
NlmUniqueID: 0031164
Country: England
Language: English
Volume: 120
Issue: 1
Pages: 5-8

Researcher Affiliations

Eckersall, P D
    Harvey, M J

      MeSH Terms

      • Animals
      • Dogs / blood
      • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
      • Female
      • Horses / blood
      • Progesterone / blood
      • Reagent Kits, Diagnostic / veterinary
      • Reference Standards
      • Sheep / blood

      Citations

      This article has been cited 5 times.
      1. Bayemi PH, Nsongka VM, Perera BM, Cavestany D, Webb EC. Validation of a human progesterone enzyme immunoassay (EIA) kit for use on serum of cattle in Cameroon.. Trop Anim Health Prod 2007 Jun;39(5):335-8.
        doi: 10.1007/s11250-007-9020-6pubmed: 17944303google scholar: lookup
      2. Relave F, Lefebvre RC, Beaudoin S, Price C. Accuracy of a rapid enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to measure progesterone in mares.. Can Vet J 2007 Aug;48(8):823-6.
        pubmed: 17824324
      3. Post K, Cook SJ, Rawlings NC. The evaluation of an enzyme immunoassay for the assessment of progesterone in canine plasma.. Can Vet J 1990 Oct;31(10):708-9.
        pubmed: 17423680
      4. Fleming SA, Van Camp SD, Chapin HM. Serum progesterone determination as an aid for pregnancy diagnosis in goats bred out of season.. Can Vet J 1990 Feb;31(2):104-7.
        pubmed: 17423508
      5. Giguère S, Vaillancourt D. Evaluation of two qualitative enzyme immunoassays for the rapid assessment of progesterone in equine plasma.. Can Vet J 1994 Oct;35(10):643-5.
        pubmed: 7994708