[Thrombectomy of the descending aorta in the horse].

The research article discusses two rare cases of thrombosis in the descending aorta of horses and examines the effectiveness of surgical removal of the thrombus. The study was conducted on about 10,000 horses between 1973 and 1984.

Introduction and Background

• Thrombosis of the aorta in horses is a rare occurrence, causing intermittent claudication or limping as the main symptom. This study reports two such cases observed from a population of around 10,000 horses between 1973 and 1984.
• The causes or aetiology of such thrombosis in horses are not definitively known. Various factors like disturbances in coagulation, changes in blood dynamics and even parasitic infections have been suggested as potential causes.

Treatment Options

• The study explores both surgical and medical procedures as potential treatment options for this condition in horses. It particularly discusses the application and impact of aortic thrombectomy, i.e., surgical removal of the thrombus, in one of the cases.
• A noteworthy aspect of the study is the contrast between two case scenarios – one where the horse (a 12-year-old thoroughbred mare) underwent an attempted aortic thrombectomy, and the other where the owner of a standardbred stallion chose not to pursue any sort of treatment.

Case Description

• The research paper provides a detailed description of the history and diagnosis of the condition in the horse that underwent the thrombectomy. Though further details of the treatment outcome are not provided in the abstract, it suggests an in-depth discussion in the full article.

Overall, this research presents valuable insights into a rare condition in horses, highlighting the need for further investigation to understand its causes fully and develop a comprehensive range of effective treatment methods.