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The Veterinary record2009; 164(23); 719-722; doi: 10.1136/vr.164.23.719

Traumatic perforation of the trachea in two horses caused by orotracheal intubation.

Abstract: Two of 348 horses that underwent gastrointestinal surgery under general anaesthesia developed perforations in their tracheas caused by the endotracheal tube. In one case the damage was probably caused when the horse was being moved from the induction room for surgery and excessive traction was exerted on the tube when the anaesthetic machine was moved too far ahead of the horse. The trachea of the other horse may have been damaged when it was intubated.
Publication Date: 2009-06-09 PubMed ID: 19502628DOI: 10.1136/vr.164.23.719Google Scholar: Lookup
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Summary

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This is a veterinary study about two out of 348 horses that developed tracheal perforations during gastrointestinal surgery under general anaesthesia, likely due to mishandling of the endotracheal tube during movement or intubation.

Scope of the Study

This research paper examines an important issue when it comes to the surgical treatment of horses. It focuses specifically on surgical complications, namely tracheal perforations, which was observed in two horses undergoing gastrointestinal surgery under general anaesthesia. Out of 348 horses, these two incidents involved complications associated with the endotracheal tube.

  • The study highlights the importance of handling procedures during the movement and intubation of horses.
  • The research brings to light a serious, albeit rare, surgical complication that can severely affect the horse’s health.

Evaluation of Tracheal Perforation Cases

The researchers provided an in-depth evaluation of how these tracheal perforations occurred.

  • In the first case, the damage was likely due to an excessive traction applied to the tube during the horse’s transition from the induction room to the surgery room. This happened when the anaesthetic machine, to which the endotracheal tube was attached, was moved too far ahead of the horse.
  • The second tracheal perforation was possibly caused at the time of intubation. The procedure itself of inserting the endotracheal tube may have damaged the horse’s trachea due to improper techniques or unforeseen complications.

Significance of the Study

This study significantly contributes to veterinary surgical procedures by shedding light on the potential complications that can arise from improper handling of the endotracheal tube during anaesthesia.

  • This research stresses on the need for careful and conscientious handling of the endotracheal tube during movement and intubation in order to prevent post-surgical complications.
  • It underscores the importance of observing proper procedures and protocols to ensure the safety and well-being of the horses during and after surgery.
  • The insights derived from this research could improve training for staff and enhance the preparation process for surgeries in the future.

Cite This Article

APA
Saulez MN, Dzikiti B, Voigt A. (2009). Traumatic perforation of the trachea in two horses caused by orotracheal intubation. Vet Rec, 164(23), 719-722. https://doi.org/10.1136/vr.164.23.719

Publication

ISSN: 0042-4900
NlmUniqueID: 0031164
Country: England
Language: English
Volume: 164
Issue: 23
Pages: 719-722

Researcher Affiliations

Saulez, M N
  • Section of Equine Medicine, Department of Companion Animal Clinical Studies, Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X04, Onderstepoort 0110, South Africa. montague.saulez@up.ac.za
Dzikiti, B
    Voigt, A

      MeSH Terms

      • Animals
      • Euthanasia, Animal
      • Female
      • Horses / injuries
      • Horses / surgery
      • Intubation, Intratracheal / adverse effects
      • Intubation, Intratracheal / veterinary
      • Male
      • Postoperative Complications / etiology
      • Postoperative Complications / veterinary
      • South Africa
      • Trachea / injuries
      • Treatment Outcome

      Citations

      This article has been cited 1 times.
      1. Veen I, de Grauw JC. Methods Used for Endotracheal Tube Cuff Inflation and Pressure Verification in Veterinary Medicine: A Questionnaire on Current Practice. Animals (Basel) 2022 Nov 8;12(22).
        doi: 10.3390/ani12223076pubmed: 36428304google scholar: lookup