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Horse-racing injuries in children before and after the introduction of safety regulations in Mongolia.
Western Pacific surveillance and response journal : WPSAR    November 24, 2025   Volume 16, Issue 4 82-88 doi: 10.5365/wpsar.2025.16.4.1195
Gunsmaa G, Gurbazar U, Badarch TU, Ichikawa M.The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of safety regulations governing traditional Mongolian horse racing on the frequency and severity of injuries among child jockeys. Regulations introduced in 2019 mandate the wearing of helmets and protective clothing, prohibit the participation of jockeys aged < 7 years, and ban horse racing during the cold season (November-April). National injury surveillance data were used to compare the profile of injuries that occurred among children aged < 15 years in the 4-year periods before and after the introduction of the regulations (2015-2018 ...