Topic:Tarsus

The tarsus, commonly known as the hock, is a complex joint located in the hind limb of horses. It consists of several bones, including the tibia, talus, calcaneus, and several smaller tarsal bones, which together form a hinge-like structure. The tarsus plays a significant role in locomotion by providing stability, support, and flexibility to the hind limb during movement. It is a frequent site of injury and various orthopedic conditions, such as osteoarthritis, bone spavin, and synovitis, which can impact a horse's performance and well-being. This page compiles peer-reviewed research studies and scholarly articles that explore the anatomy, biomechanics, common pathologies, and treatment options associated with the equine tarsus.