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The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice2010; 26(1); 13-19; doi: 10.1016/j.cveq.2009.12.003

80 causes, predispositions, and pathways of laminitis.

Abstract: For most of history, the causes of laminitis have been based on observations. In the last 30 years or so, however, the number of theories has exploded, with only a few being confirmed by experiments. This article highlights these theories.
Publication Date: 2010-04-13 PubMed ID: 20381732DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2009.12.003Google Scholar: Lookup
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  • Journal Article

Summary

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The research article aims to provide an extensive overview of the various causes, pre-existing conditions, and mechanisms that could lead to laminitis, a painful and crippling disease affecting horses. The study reflects upon historical and recent theories, while recognizing the need for more experimental verification.

Background

  • The research kicks off by acknowledging that understanding the disease of laminitis has primarily been a result of observations since historical times. The disease severely impacts the hooves of horses, leading to intense pain and possibly debilitation.
  • While a multitude of theories have been proposed over the years, only some have found confirmation through scientific experimentations over the last three decades.

Central Aim of the Research

  • The central goal of the article is to catalogue and scrutinize various theories about the origins and mechanisms of laminitis. This includes looking into different causes, predisposing factors, and functional pathways.
  • The research makes an effort to shed more light on the disease, linking the progression with possible triggers and predispositions, thereby offering a comprehensive look into the pathology of laminitis.

Research Findings and Observations

  • While the article does not specify the exact findings and observations, it implies that a broad spectrum of theories is presented, ranging from the old to the new, the conclusive to the speculative.
  • The article aims at holistic inclusion, exploring a wide array of potential causes, from external factors like environmental conditions and lifestyle practices, to internal influences such as genetic and metabolic factors.
  • Simultaneously, it delves into the various pathways that contribute to the progression of the disease, thereby trying to offer an overall map of laminitis’ functionality.

Significance of the Research and Need for Future Exploration

  • The research article underscores the importance of conducting more methodically-guided experiments to either confirm or refute the theories presented.
  • It asserts the necessity for a more concrete, science-backed understanding of laminitis to pave the way for enhanced prevention, diagnosis, and treatment strategies in equine healthcare.

Cite This Article

APA
Heymering HW. (2010). 80 causes, predispositions, and pathways of laminitis. Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract, 26(1), 13-19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2009.12.003

Publication

ISSN: 1558-4224
NlmUniqueID: 8511904
Country: United States
Language: English
Volume: 26
Issue: 1
Pages: 13-19

Researcher Affiliations

Heymering, Henry W
  • 8621A Hunters Drive, Frederick, MD 21701, USA. horseu@earthlink.net

MeSH Terms

  • Animals
  • Foot Diseases / etiology
  • Foot Diseases / veterinary
  • Hoof and Claw
  • Horse Diseases / etiology
  • Horses
  • Inflammation / etiology
  • Inflammation / veterinary

Citations

This article has been cited 3 times.
  1. Lee D, May K, Faramarzi B. Comparison of first and second acupuncture treatments in horses with chronic laminitis.. Iran J Vet Res 2019 Winter;20(1):9-12.
    pubmed: 31191693
  2. Faramarzi B, Lee D, May K, Dong F. Response to acupuncture treatment in horses with chronic laminitis.. Can Vet J 2017 Aug;58(8):823-827.
    pubmed: 28761187
  3. Lancaster LS, Bowker RM. Acupuncture Points of the Horse's Distal Thoracic Limb: A Neuroanatomic Approach to the Transposition of Traditional Points.. Animals (Basel) 2012 Sep 17;2(3):455-71.
    doi: 10.3390/ani2030455pubmed: 26487033google scholar: lookup