A case study utilizing myofascial release, acupressure and trigger point therapy to treat bilateral “Stringhalt” in a 12 year old Akhal-Teke horse.
Abstract: "Stringhalt" is a horse condition that causes one or both hind legs to spasm when walking, trotting or backing. The condition is thought to be related to a neurological cause from either plant toxicity or peripheral nerve injury. The prognosis is poor and the horse's performance and quality of life can be affected. Treatment has included surgically cutting the digital extensors with varied results. The objective of the study is to utilize soft tissue release via acupressure, trigger point and myofascial release to decrease symptoms of stringhalt. The case study is a 12 year old Akhal-Teke horse of excellent pedigree. In 2011, she was caught in barbed wire overnight and sustained lacerations to the bone in her hindlimbs. Shortly after the injury the horse was placed in a stall for several months and was unable to walk or run, developing stringhalt. Currently, her condition is aggravated by stress and alleviated by certain types of massage (myofascial, acupressure, and trigger point release). The incidence of stringhalt occurs every 3-5 min, with more frequent and severe symptoms on the right hindlimb. The horse is unable to run or back up. Six 1 to 1½ hour bi-weekly treatments were performed. The treatments consisted of myofascial release at the cervical, sacrum and iliums, acupressure of the bladder meridian (including c-spine, t-spine, l-spine, and hamstring), and trigger point release of the iliacus. The stringhalt symptoms were monitored for 30 min prior to each of the 6 treatment sessions. After 6 treatments, the horse was observed running and standing in a position that promotes hip extension. She has not been able to do either since the injury. The frequency and severity of the spasms have decreased to every 10-20 min. The horse's owners report that her disposition, stress and quality of life are much improved. The results suggest that myofascial release, acupressure and trigger point therapy may be utilized to provide a positive treatment outcome in the case of stringhalt. However, please note that the scope of practice varies by state and special training is needed to work with the equine population.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Publication Date: 2016-09-16 PubMed ID: 28750969DOI: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2016.08.019Google Scholar: Lookup
The Equine Research Bank provides access to a large database of publicly available scientific literature. Inclusion in the Research Bank does not imply endorsement of study methods or findings by Mad Barn.
- Case Reports
- Journal Article
Summary
This research summary has been generated with artificial intelligence and may contain errors and omissions. Refer to the original study to confirm details provided. Submit correction.
The study examines the effectiveness of using alternative therapies, namely myofascial release, acupressure and trigger point therapy, to reduce symptoms of a debilitating horse disease called “Stringhalt”. The case involves a 12-year-old Akhal-Teke horse that developed stringhalt after being injured by barbed wire.
Introduction to Stringhalt and Conventional Treatments
- “Stringhalt” is a disease that causes spasms in one or both of a horse’s hind legs, impacting the creature’s ability to walk, trot, or back up.
- The conventional treatment method involves performing surgery to cut the digital extensors, although the results from this procedure have varied.
- The disease, thought to result from plant toxicity or peripheral nerve injury, has a poor prognosis and can significantly affect a horse’s performance and quality of life.
The Case Study: Applying Alternative Therapies
- The subject of this study, a 12-year-old Akhal-Teke horse, sustained injuries to the bone in her hind legs due to a barbed wire accident. The horse subsequently developed stringhalt while confined to her stall for several months after the initial injury.
- To treat the condition, she received six bi-weekly sessions of treatment, each lasting between one and one and a half hours. These treatments involved myofascial release at the cervical, sacrum, and iliums areas, bladder meridian acupressure, and trigger point release of the iliacus.
- Prior to each session, the horse’s stringhalt symptoms were monitored for half an hour. Since these treatments, the horse’s condition has improved – she can now run and maintain positions which promote hip extension.
Observations and Conclusion
- The frequency and severity of the horse’s spasms have decreased considerably, now occurring every 10 to 20 minutes instead of every 3 to 5 minutes as before.
- The horse’s owners reported improved disposition, decreased stress levels, and enhanced quality of life.
- These positive outcomes suggest that myofascial release, acupressure and trigger point therapies might be viable alternative treatments for stringhalt. However, it’s important to note that the authority and skill set required to treat equines vary by state.
Cite This Article
APA
Brockman T.
(2016).
A case study utilizing myofascial release, acupressure and trigger point therapy to treat bilateral “Stringhalt” in a 12 year old Akhal-Teke horse.
J Bodyw Mov Ther, 21(3), 589-593.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbmt.2016.08.019 Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- 3008 Bonaventure Cir #101, Palm Harbor, Fl 34684, United States. Electronic address: tamgtr89@yahoo.com.
MeSH Terms
- Acupressure / methods
- Animals
- Female
- Horses
- Spasm / therapy
- Spasm / veterinary
- Therapy, Soft Tissue / methods
- Trigger Points / pathology
Citations
This article has been cited 0 times.Use Nutrition Calculator
Check if your horse's diet meets their nutrition requirements with our easy-to-use tool Check your horse's diet with our easy-to-use tool
Talk to a Nutritionist
Discuss your horse's feeding plan with our experts over a free phone consultation Discuss your horse's diet over a phone consultation
Submit Diet Evaluation
Get a customized feeding plan for your horse formulated by our equine nutritionists Get a custom feeding plan formulated by our nutritionists