Analyze Diet
Theriogenology2008; 70(3); 435-440; doi: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2008.04.022

A clinical approach to managing the mare with placentitis.

Abstract: Placental infections in the mare are a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. The following article will review techniques for identifying placental infections, approaches for treating placentitis, and methods for managing these mares after foaling.
Publication Date: 2008-05-20 PubMed ID: 18495233DOI: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2008.04.022Google Scholar: Lookup
The Equine Research Bank provides access to a large database of publicly available scientific literature. Inclusion in the Research Bank does not imply endorsement of study methods or findings by Mad Barn.
  • Journal Article
  • Review

Summary

This research summary has been generated with artificial intelligence and may contain errors and omissions. Refer to the original study to confirm details provided. Submit correction.

The research paper presents a comprehensive approach to detect and manage placental infections in mares, addressing diagnostic challenges, treatment methods, and post-foaling care.

Identifying Placental Infections

In the research, various techniques for detecting placental infections are analyzed. These include:

  • Utilization of modern diagnostic tools like ultrasound imaging, which aids in the visualization of the placenta and aids in determining any abnormalities or infections.
  • Observation of the mare’s physical and behavioral changes, including irregular body temperature, low appetite, and discomfort.
  • Conducting laboratory investigations on blood and placental samples to determine the presence and type of infection. This enables a targeted approach to treatment.

Treatment Approaches for Placentitis

Post-diagnosis, the study proceeds to discuss various treatment protocols. These are composed of:

  • Antibiotics administration is a common approach. The selection is typically determined by the identified infectious agent, such as bacteria or fungi.
  • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs may also be used to provide relief from any associated pain or inflammation.
  • In severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary. Hence, this research study stresses the importance of early detection and timely treatment.

Management of Mares Post-foaling

Lastly, the research offers insights into the management of mares after they have given birth, including:

  • Ensuring the mare has comprehensive postnatal care. This includes monitoring her health condition closely and providing appropriate medication as necessary.
  • Examining the newborn foal carefully, as there’s a risk of them contracting the infection during birth. Immediate treatment should be initiated if there’s an indication of infection.
  • Recommendations for rest and recuperation are suggested for the mother mare to regain her strength and return to health after foaling and fighting infection.

Cite This Article

APA
Macpherson ML, Bailey CS. (2008). A clinical approach to managing the mare with placentitis. Theriogenology, 70(3), 435-440. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2008.04.022

Publication

ISSN: 0093-691X
NlmUniqueID: 0421510
Country: United States
Language: English
Volume: 70
Issue: 3
Pages: 435-440

Researcher Affiliations

Macpherson, M L
  • Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA. macphersonm@vetmed.ufl.edu
Bailey, C S

    MeSH Terms

    • Animals
    • Female
    • Horses
    • Placenta Diseases / therapy
    • Placenta Diseases / veterinary
    • Pregnancy
    • Pregnancy Complications, Infectious / therapy
    • Pregnancy Complications, Infectious / veterinary

    References

    This article includes 24 references

    Citations

    This article has been cited 1 times.
    1. Murase H, Endo Y, Tsuchiya T, Kotoyori Y, Shikichi M, Ito K, Sato F, Nambo Y. Ultrasonographic evaluation of equine fetal growth throughout gestation in normal mares using a convex transducer. J Vet Med Sci 2014 Jul;76(7):947-53.
      doi: 10.1292/jvms.13-0259pubmed: 24662520google scholar: lookup