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The Journal of parasitology1980; 66(3); 458-465;

A light and electron microscopic study of sarcocysts in a horse.

Abstract: The structure of sarcocysts in a horse is presented. Light microscopic examination revealed that the maximum cyst dimensions were 136 X 990 micrometers and the cyst walls were striated and 1 to 3 micrometers thick. Electron microscopic examination revealed that the "cyst wall" was formed by villuslike protrusions of the parasitophorous vacuole's primary wall. A unique feature was the presence and arrangement of microtubules within the parasitophorous vacuole. Thirty-four to 55 microtubules extended from the apical tips and sides of each villus and passed through the ground matrix to form junctions with the outer pellicle membrane of bradyzoites and metrocytes located at the margins of the cyst. The average dimensions of the bradyzoites were 3.2 X 14.2 micrometers.
Publication Date: 1980-06-01 PubMed ID: 6771378
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  • Journal Article
  • Research Support
  • U.S. Gov't
  • P.H.S.

Summary

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The research study looks into the structure of sarcocysts in a horse, employing both light and electron microscopic examinations. It identifies unique features such as microtubules within the parasitophorous vacuole and explores their arrangement.

Overview of the Study

  • The research aims to investigate the structure of sarcocysts in horses. It uses light and electron microscopic examinations, exploring the dimensions of the cysts and their unique features.

Findings from Light Microscopic Examination

  • The study revealed that the maximum dimensions of the cysts were 136 X 990 micrometers.
  • Additionally, the cyst walls were found to be striated and its thickness varied between 1 to 3 micrometers.

Findings from Electron Microscopic Examination

  • The electron microscopic examination showed that the cyst wall was formed by villus-like protrusions of the primary wall of the parasitophorous vacuole.
  • A unique feature identified in this study was the presence of microtubules within the parasitophorous vacuole.
  • The arrangement of these microtubules was such that thirty-four to fifty-five of them extended from the apical tips and sides of each villus and passed through the ground matrix to form junctions with the outer pellicle membrane of bradyzoites and metrocytes present at the margins of the cyst.

Dimensions of Bradyzoites

  • Apart from studying the structure of the cysts, the research also looked into the bradyzoites within them.
  • The average dimensions were found to be 3.2 X 14.2 micrometers.

Cite This Article

APA
Tinling SP, Cardinet GH, Blythe LL, Cohen M, Vonderfecht SL. (1980). A light and electron microscopic study of sarcocysts in a horse. J Parasitol, 66(3), 458-465.

Publication

ISSN: 0022-3395
NlmUniqueID: 7803124
Country: United States
Language: English
Volume: 66
Issue: 3
Pages: 458-465

Researcher Affiliations

Tinling, S P
    Cardinet, G H
      Blythe, L L
        Cohen, M
          Vonderfecht, S L

            MeSH Terms

            • Animals
            • Cell Nucleus / ultrastructure
            • Cytoplasm / ultrastructure
            • Female
            • Horses / parasitology
            • Microscopy, Electron
            • Microtubules / ultrastructure
            • Muscles / parasitology
            • Organoids / ultrastructure
            • Sarcocystis / ultrastructure
            • Vacuoles / ultrastructure

            Citations

            This article has been cited 3 times.
            1. Zhang M, Wei K, Wu Z, Sun J, Hu J, Deng S, Tao J. Morphological and molecular characterization of a Sarcocystis species infecting donkeys from China.. Parasitol Res 2022 Oct;121(10):2917-2926.
              doi: 10.1007/s00436-022-07616-2pubmed: 35941324google scholar: lookup
            2. Zeng W, Sun L, Xiang Z, Li N, Zhang J, He Y, Li Q, Yang F, Song J, Morris J, Rosenthal BM, Sun L, Liu H, Yang Z. Morphological and molecular characteristics of Sarcocystis bertrami from horses and donkeys in China.. Vet Parasitol 2018 Mar 15;252:89-94.
              doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2018.01.024pubmed: 29559158google scholar: lookup
            3. Erber M, Geisel O. [Prevalence and development of two Sarcocystis spp. in the horse (author's transl)].. Z Parasitenkd 1981;65(3):283-91.
              doi: 10.1007/BF00926722pubmed: 6797139google scholar: lookup