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A new tool to monitor training and performance of sport horses using global positioning system (GPS) with integrated GSM capabilities.

Abstract: Global Positioning Systems (GPS) are considered suitable to monitor the position and velocity of horses during cross-country competition or in training. Furthermore, simultaneous recording of life data such as heart rate could be useful to assess the horse's condition during exercise. To test the suitability and reliability of a commercially available GPS system with integrated heart rate recording system and with built in GSM for data transmission, the Fidelak Equipilot Type EP-2003-15/G-2.11 (EP-15/G) was evaluated first for reliability of pulse recording from a pulse generator within the physiological range of horses; furthermore distance, velocity and heart rate recordings were carried out on a standard 1000 m field track with five repetitions. Agreement (% deviation from actually measured distance and from stopwatch-distance based velocity calculations) and variability (Coefficient of Variation for distance, velocity, heart rate) were calculated. From the results it was safe to assume that the heart rate sensor recorded horse heart rates at a high degree of accuracy. Overall distances and velocities are in high agreement with actually measured values. However, overall variability expressed in terms of relative variability (C.V.) is smaller for distance recording (C.V. 0.68%) when compared to velocity (C.V. 1.01%). The system tested is suitable and reliable for simultaneously recording of distance, velocity and heart rates for horses during cross country exercise. GPS-based monitoring of movement along with simultaneous recording of physiological data and the possibility to call upon data will not only be of benefit for training horses or for surveillance during competition, it may also be suitable for distant patient monitoring and in behavioural studies as well as in veterinary medicine in general.
Publication Date: 2005-08-30 PubMed ID: 16124700
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  • Journal Article

Summary

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This research is about the testing and assessment of a GPS-aided heart-rate recording system in monitoring the training and performance of sport horses. The study suggests that this system can accurately record distance, velocity and heart rates during cross-country exercises which could be beneficial for horse training, competition surveillance, remote patient monitoring, behavioural studies, and general veterinary medicine.

Research Objectives and Methods

  • This research aimed to test the suitability and reliability of the Fidelak Equipilot Type EP-2003-15/G-2.11 which is a GPS system with integrated heart rate recording system and GSM capabilities for data transmission.
  • The research was designed to evaluate the equipment’s reliability of pulse recording within the physiological range of horses, and record distance, velocity and heart rate on a standard 1000m field track repeated five times.
  • The researchers computed for agreement and variability. Agreement was calculated as the percent deviation from the actual measured distance and the stopwatch-distance based velocity calculations. Meanwhile, variability was calculated by getting the Coefficient of Variation for distance, velocity, and heart rate.

Key Findings

  • The study found that the GPS-based system provides accurate heart rate measurements for horses.
  • The recording of distances and velocities was also found to be in high agreement with actually measured values.
  • The Coefficient of Variation (C.V.), a measure of relative variability, was lower for distance recording (C.V. 0.68%) compared to velocity (C.V. 1.01%).

Implications and Applications

  • The study concluded that the GPS-based system is suitable and reliable for simultaneous recording of distance, velocity, and heart rates for horses during cross-country exercises.
  • Its potential applications extend beyond horse training. It could be beneficial for competition surveillance, enabling real-time monitoring and comparison of performance metrics.
  • The system could also be adapted for remote patient monitoring, allowing veterinary practitioners to track the physiological parameters of their patients in natural environments.
  • Moreover, it opens avenues for use in behavioural studies, providing novel ways to gather data about horse behavior and activity.
  • More broadly, the study indicates the potential of GPS and integrated performance measurement technologies in advancing veterinary medicine.

Cite This Article

APA
Hebenbrock M, Düe M, Holzhausen H, Sass A, Stadler P, Ellendorff F. (2005). A new tool to monitor training and performance of sport horses using global positioning system (GPS) with integrated GSM capabilities. Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr, 112(7), 262-265.

Publication

ISSN: 0341-6593
NlmUniqueID: 7706565
Country: Germany
Language: English
Volume: 112
Issue: 7
Pages: 262-265

Researcher Affiliations

Hebenbrock, M
  • Institute for Animal Breeding Mariensee, Federal Agricultural Research Centre (FAL), Neustadt, Germany.
Düe, M
    Holzhausen, H
      Sass, A
        Stadler, P
          Ellendorff, F

            MeSH Terms

            • Animals
            • Heart Rate
            • Horses / physiology
            • Physical Conditioning, Animal
            • Population Surveillance
            • Satellite Communications
            • Telemetry / methods
            • Telemetry / veterinary

            Citations

            This article has been cited 1 times.
            1. Best R, Standing R. The Spatiotemporal Characteristics of 0-24-Goal Polo.. Animals (Basel) 2019 Jul 16;9(7).
              doi: 10.3390/ani9070446pubmed: 31315210google scholar: lookup