A sampling protocol for the thyrotropin-stimulation test in the horse.
Abstract: A study was designed to assess the secretory response of thyroid glands in horses to an economically feasible dose (5 IU) of thyrotropin injected IV, and to establish valid blood sampling periods in cases in which thyroxine concentrations were different from base-line values. Significant (P less than 0.001) response (doubling or near-doubling of base line) occurred as early as 3 hours after thyrotropin administration, with peak response at 4 to 5 hours. It was concluded that administration of 5 IU of thyrotropin is economical and effective in the horse, with collection of a second blood sample possible as early as 3 hours after administration.
Publication Date: 1984-02-01 PubMed ID: 6698865
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- Journal Article
Summary
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This research explores how horse thyroid glands react to an inexpensive dosage of thyrotropin, which is intravenously administered. The study determined the optimal timing for blood sampling when thyroxine levels differ from baseline.
Objective and Methodology
- The main aim of the study was to measure the response of thyroid glands in horses when thyrotropin was introduced into their systems.
- The experiment used a dosage of 5 IU of thyrotropin, chosen for its affordability, and was injected intravenously. The goal was to create a valid and cost-effective sampling protocol for this test.
Investigated Response and Results
- The success of the test was determined by a significant response in the thyroid glands. This response was identified as a doubling or almost doubling of the baseline thyroxine concentrations.
- Significant results were seen as early as 3 hours post-administration of the thyrotropin. Peak response occurred between 4 to 5 hours after injection.
Conclusion and Implications
- This study concluded that a 5 IU dose of thyrotropin is both economical and effective in horses.
- A second blood sample collection can take place at the earliest, 3 hours after thyrotropin administration. This timing offers optimal results for the test.
- This finding can greatly impact the veterinary practice where thyrotropin stimulation tests are used, making it more straightforward and less time consuming.
Cite This Article
APA
Held JP, Oliver JW.
(1984).
A sampling protocol for the thyrotropin-stimulation test in the horse.
J Am Vet Med Assoc, 184(3), 326-327.
Publication
Researcher Affiliations
MeSH Terms
- Animals
- Dogs
- Female
- Horse Diseases / diagnosis
- Horses
- Hypothyroidism / diagnosis
- Hypothyroidism / veterinary
- Male
- Thyroid Function Tests / methods
- Thyroid Function Tests / veterinary
- Thyrotropin
- Thyroxine / blood
- Triiodothyronine / blood
Citations
This article has been cited 2 times.- Hilderbran AC, Breuhaus BA, Refsal KR. Nonthyroidal illness syndrome in adult horses. J Vet Intern Med 2014 Mar-Apr;28(2):609-17.
- McLaughlin BG, Doige CE, McLaughlin PS. Thyroid hormone levels in foals with congenital musculoskeletal lesions. Can Vet J 1986 Jul;27(7):264-7.
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