Analgesia from a veterinary perspective.
Abstract: The last decade has seen continued progress in both the recognition and management of animal pain. This upsurge in the use of analgesics in animals is welcome, but the main areas of use continue to be the control of postoperative or post-trauma pain, and the management of musculoskeletal pain, in companion animals and horses. The management of pain associated with other conditions, such as soft-tissue inflammation or cancer, is still relatively neglected. Pain management in farm animals, and in animals used in biomedical research could also be improved further. Apart from providing some interesting parallels with pain management in people, development of veterinary pain management has potentially much greater significance. For many years, animal pain management has benefited from the use of analgesics used in man. In the future, it may be that a better understanding of animal pain, and in particular chronic pain states, may lead to translation of therapies in the opposite direction.
Publication Date: 2008-04-19 PubMed ID: 18424804DOI: 10.1093/bja/aen087Google Scholar: Lookup
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Summary
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This research article talks about the advances in pain management of animals in the veterinary domain over the past decade, while also recognizing areas where further development is required, such as with soft-tissue inflammation, cancer, and the pain management of farm animals and those used in biomedical research.
Recognizing and Managing Animal Pain
- Pain management in animals has significantly progressed over the last ten years. This development has been mainly noticed in the control of postoperative or post-trauma pain along with musculoskeletal pain management in pets and horses.
- Despite such advancements, the article points out that acknowledgments and approaches to pain from certain conditions like soft-tissue inflammation or cancer remain relatively undeveloped. There’s a conspicuous requirement for further investigation in these areas for better animal care.
Pain Management in Farm Animals and Biomedical Research
- There is a specific emphasis in the article on improvements needed for pain management in farm animals and animals used in biomedical research. The article hints at insufficient practices or lack of knowledge in these areas and calls for more comprehensive methods of treating and managing pain.
- This deficiency in adequate pain management could be due to less attention paid to these categories of animals, possibly due to economic factors, resources, or the perception that pain management in these animals is less significant than in companion animals.
Future Perspectives in Veterinary Pain Management
- The research article suggests an interesting notion that development of veterinary pain management could have broader implications. For a long time, human analgesics have been effectively used in animal pain management. But, the future might witness a reversal of this pattern.
- The authors opine that a more in-depth understanding of animal pain and particularly chronic pain conditions, could open new avenues for human pain therapy. This implies that learning more about how to treat chronic pain in animals could lead to advancements in human chronic pain treatments.
Cite This Article
APA
Flecknell P.
(2008).
Analgesia from a veterinary perspective.
Br J Anaesth, 101(1), 121-124.
https://doi.org/10.1093/bja/aen087 Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- Comparative Biology Centre, The Medical School, University of Newcastle, Newcastle-upon-Tyne NE2 4HH, UK. p.a.flecknell@ncl.ac.uk
MeSH Terms
- Analgesia / veterinary
- Animals
- Humans
- Nociceptors / physiology
- Pain / veterinary
- Pain Management
- Pain Measurement / methods
- Pain Measurement / veterinary
References
This article includes 36 references
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