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Schweizer Archiv fur Tierheilkunde2009; 151(4); 153-158; doi: 10.1024/0036-7281.151.4.153

[Assessment of hereditary defects and dispositions of the horse under animal welfare aspects].

Abstract: Persons involved in equine breeding, namely veterinarians, horse breeders and breeding association judges, often lack of an apropriate consciousness about the relevance of heritability or supposed heritability of common horses diseases, which might play a distinctive role in the aetiology of numerous of these diseases. Executing animal welfare rights in equine breeding, the major concern should focus on an objective evaluation of pain, suffering and damages caused by different hereditary diseases. The basis of assessment for hygienic breeding has to be defi ned according to the actual animal welfare rights throughout guidelines, established by the state and by breeding associations. Hereditary diseases scientifi cally proven as relevant for animal welfare matters or including a potential risk of pain, suffering or damage, should be regarded as essential criterion in horse breeding. In this context following diseases have to be mentioned in particular: Osteochondritis dissecans, deep fl exor tendon contracture in the foal, navicular disease, tarsal osteoarthritis, hyperkalemic periodic paralysis, Overo-lethal-white- foal-syndrome.
Publication Date: 2009-04-01 PubMed ID: 19333900DOI: 10.1024/0036-7281.151.4.153Google Scholar: Lookup
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Summary

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This research paper discusses the importance of considering hereditary diseases and conditions in horse breeding for animal welfare. The study argues for a more objective assessment of pain and harm caused by such diseases to promote healthier breeding practices.

Understanding the Importance of Heredity in Equine Breeding

  • The research highlights the lack of awareness about the role of heredity in common horse diseases among veterinarians, horse breeders, and breeding association judges.
  • It stresses the need to consider the heritability or assumed heritability of these diseases for proper equine breeding, and for understanding their etiology – the study of the cause of these diseases.

Promoting Animal Welfare in Equine Breeding

  • The paper advocates for greater emphasis on animal welfare in equine breeding by focusing more on objective assessments of the pain, suffering, and damage caused by various hereditary diseases.
  • It proposes that guidelines, set by the state and breeding associations, respecting animal welfare should form the basis of hygienic breeding assessments.

Considering Hereditary Diseases in Animal Welfare

  • The research suggests that proven hereditary diseases, or those that potentially risk causing pain, suffering, or damage, should be a critical factor in horse breeding to safeguard animal welfare.
  • Particularly, the study mentions certain diseases – Osteochondritis dissecans, deep flexor tendon contracture in the foal, navicular disease, tarsal osteoarthritis, hyperkalemic periodic paralysis, and Overo-lethal-white-foal-syndrome as they need to be taken into account during the breeding process.

Cite This Article

APA
Mählmann Ch, Steiger A. (2009). [Assessment of hereditary defects and dispositions of the horse under animal welfare aspects]. Schweiz Arch Tierheilkd, 151(4), 153-158. https://doi.org/10.1024/0036-7281.151.4.153

Publication

ISSN: 0036-7281
NlmUniqueID: 0424247
Country: Switzerland
Language: ger
Volume: 151
Issue: 4
Pages: 153-158

Researcher Affiliations

Mählmann, Ch
  • Abteilung Tierhaltung und Tierschutz der Universität Bern. christophmaehlmann@gmx.de
Steiger, A

    MeSH Terms

    • Animal Welfare
    • Animals
    • Austria / epidemiology
    • Breeding / standards
    • Female
    • Genetic Predisposition to Disease / epidemiology
    • Genetic Predisposition to Disease / prevention & control
    • Germany / epidemiology
    • Horse Diseases / epidemiology
    • Horse Diseases / genetics
    • Horse Diseases / prevention & control
    • Horses
    • Male
    • Risk Assessment
    • Switzerland / epidemiology

    Citations

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