Behaviour of equine influenza virus in a naïve population: a practitioner’s perspective.
Abstract: We describe the behaviour of equine influenza (EI) virus infection in a naïve population as observed by equine veterinary practitioners. The clinical signs displayed by infected horses and the highly contagious nature of the disease are discussed, as well as the treatment and management of infected horses.
© 2011 The Authors. Australian Veterinary Journal © 2011 Australian Veterinary Association.
Publication Date: 2011-08-17 PubMed ID: 21711271DOI: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.2011.00726.xGoogle Scholar: Lookup
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- Journal Article
- Animal Health
- Clinical Symptoms
- Diagnosis
- Disease Diagnosis
- Disease Management
- Disease Outbreaks
- Disease Treatment
- Epidemiology
- Equine Diseases
- Equine Health
- Horses
- Infectious Disease
- Influenza
- Observational Study
- Pathogenesis
- Respiratory Disease
- Veterinary Care
- Veterinary Medicine
- Veterinary Practice
- Veterinary Research
- Virus
Summary
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This study aims to provide a deeper understanding of the behavior of equine influenza virus in a population of horses that has had no previous exposure, from the perspective of equine veterinary practitioners. It focuses on how the virus manifests in terms of clinical symptoms and its highly infectious nature, and discusses the treatment and management strategies for infected horses.
Understanding Equine Influenza Virus
- This study is centred around equine influenza (EI), an infectious disease that affects horses. That disease is caused by equine influenza virus.
- Equine influenza is highly contagious, spreading quickly among horses, especially in populations that have never been exposed and therefore lack immunity.
- This research offers valuable insights into how the virus behaves in such a “naïve” population, providing new observations and findings.
Observations by Equine Veterinary Practitioners
- Veterinary practitioners, due to their hands-on experience with EI in different scenarios, offer unique and valuable viewpoints on the behavior of the virus and the subsequent disease it causes.
- They notice the clinical signs displayed by infected horses and make note of transmission patterns, which helps in better understanding of the disease.
- Their observations also include noting the response of infected horses to treatment, which can help improve disease management and potentially lead to new treatment modalities.
Treatment and Management of EI
- The paper also delves into the treatment and management strategies for EI. It draws from the experiences of practitioners who deal with the disease regularly, providing valuable insight for vets, horse owners, and researchers alike.
- The strategies discussed can help manage the disease in infected horses better, reducing the severity of symptoms, improving recovery rates, and hopefully, minimizing transmission to healthy horses.
- Understanding how to manage and treat EI in a naïve population is crucial for both the health of individual animals and the broader equine community.
Cite This Article
APA
Major DA, Jones B.
(2011).
Behaviour of equine influenza virus in a naïve population: a practitioner’s perspective.
Aust Vet J, 89 Suppl 1, 13-14.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-0813.2011.00726.x Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- Agnes Banks Equine Clinic, Agnes Banks, New South Wales 2753, Australia. derek.major@abec.net.au
MeSH Terms
- Animals
- Animals, Newborn
- Disease Transmission, Infectious / veterinary
- Female
- Horse Diseases / prevention & control
- Horse Diseases / transmission
- Horse Diseases / virology
- Horses
- Humans
- Influenza A Virus, H3N8 Subtype / physiology
- Influenza Vaccines / administration & dosage
- Orthomyxoviridae Infections / prevention & control
- Orthomyxoviridae Infections / transmission
- Orthomyxoviridae Infections / veterinary
- Orthomyxoviridae Infections / virology
- Pregnancy
- Veterinarians
Citations
This article has been cited 2 times.- Paillot R, Marcillaud Pitel C, D'Ablon X, Pronost S. Equine Vaccines: How, When and Why? Report of the Vaccinology Session, French Equine Veterinarians Association, 2016, Reims. Vaccines (Basel) 2017 Dec 4;5(4).
- Paillot R, El-Hage CM. The Use of a Recombinant Canarypox-Based Equine Influenza Vaccine during the 2007 Australian Outbreak: A Systematic Review and Summary. Pathogens 2016 Jun 10;5(2).
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