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The Veterinary record1983; 112(26); 599-602; doi: 10.1136/vr.112.26.599

Biochemical and haematological effects of a revised dosage schedule of phenylbutazone in horses.

Abstract: Five pairs of matched horses were used to study the biochemical and haematological effects of a revised dosage schedule of phenylbutazone. One group of five horses received a phenylbutazone paste formulation daily for 12 days and a second group of five animals received a placebo preparation for a similar time. Some statistically significant differences were recorded from pretreatment levels in both groups of horses. These changes represented instability in baseline levels and could not be ascribed to phenylbutazone administration.
Publication Date: 1983-06-25 PubMed ID: 6879987DOI: 10.1136/vr.112.26.599Google Scholar: Lookup
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  • Journal Article
  • Research Support
  • Non-U.S. Gov't

Summary

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The study analyzes the biochemical and hematological effects of a revised dosage plan for phenylbutazone – a common medicine used on horses, doubting its impact on significant changes in horse’s body.

Research Process

  • The research involved two sets of five horses each. All horses formed pairs based on their similarities.
  • In one group, all five horses were administered a daily dosage of phenylbutazone paste for twelve continuous days. The medicine’s formula went under revision as part of the research project.
  • The second group of five horses was treated with a placebo preparation for the same duration to form a comparative study.

Finding and Results

  • Throughout the study, the researchers recorded certain differences compared to the pre-treatment levels on both groups of horses. These differences were found to be statistically significant.
  • However, these changes in the body (biochemical and hematological) represented inconsistencies in the baseline levels rather than the consequence of phenylbutazone administration.
  • That is, these changes could not be directly attributed to the revised dosage schedule of phenylbutazone, questioning the relevance of dosage alteration.

Conclusion

  • This research suggests that changes in horses after phenylbutazone administration might not be due to the medicine. Instead, these changes might originate from instability in baseline levels.
  • It provides important insights into the effects of modifying dosage schedule of phenylbutazone, indicating that changes might not always derive from the medication per se. Further detailed investigations are required to ascertain the impacts of drug dosage variation.

Cite This Article

APA
Taylor JB, Walland A, Lees P, Gerring EL, Maitho TE, Millar JD. (1983). Biochemical and haematological effects of a revised dosage schedule of phenylbutazone in horses. Vet Rec, 112(26), 599-602. https://doi.org/10.1136/vr.112.26.599

Publication

ISSN: 0042-4900
NlmUniqueID: 0031164
Country: England
Language: English
Volume: 112
Issue: 26
Pages: 599-602

Researcher Affiliations

Taylor, J B
    Walland, A
      Lees, P
        Gerring, E L
          Maitho, T E
            Millar, J D

              MeSH Terms

              • Animals
              • Drug Administration Schedule / veterinary
              • Hematologic Tests / veterinary
              • Horse Diseases / drug therapy
              • Horses / blood
              • Ointments
              • Phenylbutazone / administration & dosage
              • Phenylbutazone / pharmacology
              • Phenylbutazone / toxicity
              • Serum Albumin / analysis

              Citations

              This article has been cited 1 times.
              1. Ellison RS, Jacobs RM. The isoelectric focusing properties of serum alkaline phosphatase in disease and following prednisolone and phenylbutazone administration in the horse. Can J Vet Res 1990 Jan;54(1):126-31.
                pubmed: 2306661