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Characterization of the use of shock wave therapy among equine veterinarians.

Abstract: Extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) research has prioritized mechanism of action and efficacy. Data regarding frequency of use and clinical opinion are not available. A web-based survey was offered to members of the American Association of Equine Practitioners; 144 responses were obtained. Frequency of ESWT use by respondents was as follows: daily by 8.3% (12/144), at least once weekly by 36.8% (53/144), at least once per month by 22.9% (33/144), less than once per month by 19.4% (28/144), and never by 12.5% (18/144) of respondents. The most common reason for use was to treat ligamentous injuries. Opinion of efficacy was variable. La recherche sur la thérapie extra-corporelle par ondes de choc (ESWT) a priorisé le mécanisme d’action et l’efficacité. Les données concernant la fréquence d’utilisation et l’opinion clinique ne sont pas disponibles. Un sondage sur le web fut offert aux membres de l’; 144 réponses furent obtenues. La fréquence d’utilisation d’ESWT par les répondants était la suivante : quotidiennement par 8,3 % (12/144), au moins une fois semaine par 36,8 % (53/144), au moins une fois par mois 22,9 % (33/144), moins d’une fois par mois par 19,4 % (28/144) et jamais par 12,5 % (18/144) des répondants. La raison la plus fréquente pour son utilisation était pour traiter des blessures aux ligaments. Les opinions sur son efficacité étaient variables.(Traduit par D Serge Messier).
Publication Date: 2020-09-04 PubMed ID: 32879526PubMed Central: PMC7424940
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  • Journal Article

Summary

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This research article explores the use frequency and efficacy opinions of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy (ESWT) among equine veterinarians, revealing that the therapy is commonly used for treating ligament injuries.

Research Methodology

  • The research began with a web-based survey targeting members of the American Association of Equine Practitioners. This resulted in a total of 144 responses.
  • The focus of the survey was on the frequency of ESWT use among the respondents and their opinion on its efficacy.

Outcome of the Research

  • Usage rates of ESWT showed that 8.3% of respondents used it daily. Approximately 36.8% used the therapy at least once a week, 22.9% used it at least once a month, and 19.4% less than once a month.
  • It was found that 12.5% of the respondents never used Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy.
  • The most commonly stated purpose for the use of this therapy was to treat ligamentous injuries in horses.

Efficacy Opinions

  • The study revealed that opinions on the efficacy of ESWT among respondents were quite variable, suggesting a lack of consensus among equine practitioners regarding its usefulness and effectiveness.

Conclusion

  • The research provides useful insights into the application frequency and perceived effectiveness of ESWT by equine practitioners. Continuing studies could provide more conclusive data about its efficacy and guide its utilization in equine healthcare.

Cite This Article

APA
MacKay AV, McOnie RC, Riddell LP, Robinson KA. (2020). Characterization of the use of shock wave therapy among equine veterinarians. Can Vet J, 61(9), 990-993.

Publication

ISSN: 0008-5286
NlmUniqueID: 0004653
Country: Canada
Language: English
Volume: 61
Issue: 9
Pages: 990-993

Researcher Affiliations

MacKay, Angela V
  • Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, Western College of Veterinary Medicine University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5B4.
McOnie, Rebecca C
  • Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, Western College of Veterinary Medicine University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5B4.
Riddell, Lea P
  • Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, Western College of Veterinary Medicine University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5B4.
Robinson, Katherine A
  • Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, Western College of Veterinary Medicine University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5B4.

MeSH Terms

  • Animals
  • Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy / veterinary
  • Horse Diseases / therapy
  • Horses
  • Humans
  • Joint Diseases / veterinary
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Veterinarians

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Citations

This article has been cited 5 times.
  1. Joseph GL, Duerr FM, Zhou T, Elam LH. Use of a novel shockwave trode results in better patient acceptance in awake canine patients treated for musculoskeletal disease.. Front Vet Sci 2023;10:1249592.
    doi: 10.3389/fvets.2023.1249592pubmed: 37621864google scholar: lookup
  2. Toner S, Crosby C. Pro-stride and extracorporeal shockwave therapy as treatment of lateral collateral desmopathy of the proximal interphalangeal joint in a Dutch Warmblood gelding.. Can Vet J 2023 Mar;64(3):268-274.
    pubmed: 36874545
  3. Boström A, Bergh A, Hyytiäinen H, Asplund K. Systematic Review of Complementary and Alternative Veterinary Medicine in Sport and Companion Animals: Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy.. Animals (Basel) 2022 Nov 12;12(22).
    doi: 10.3390/ani12223124pubmed: 36428352google scholar: lookup
  4. Chen Y, Lyu K, Lu J, Jiang L, Zhu B, Liu X, Li Y, Liu X, Long L, Wang X, Xu H, Wang D, Li S. Biological response of extracorporeal shock wave therapy to tendinopathy in vivo (review).. Front Vet Sci 2022;9:851894.
    doi: 10.3389/fvets.2022.851894pubmed: 35942112google scholar: lookup
  5. Gilberg K, Bergh A, Sternberg-Lewerin S. A Questionnaire Study on the Use of Complementary and Alternative Veterinary Medicine for Horses in Sweden.. Animals (Basel) 2021 Oct 30;11(11).
    doi: 10.3390/ani11113113pubmed: 34827844google scholar: lookup