COAT COLOR IN SMALL HORSES OF THE PHILIPPINES.

This research article delves into the study of the small horses commonly used in the Philippines, their physical attributes, and their origin, with a focus on coat color.

Research Objectives

• The main objective of this research was to investigate the small horses that are frequently used in the Philippines. The researchers, during their stay in the country, noticed the distinctive small horses used to pull single-seated rigs known as ‘calesas’ and sought to explore more about them.
• The research also aimed to unearth the origins of these small horses, with the hypothesis that they were likely derived from horses brought by the Spaniards centuries ago.

Methodology

• The researchers conducted observations during their short stay in the Philippines in 1963. The observation was primarily focused on the calesas and the small horses that pull them.
• They also took note of the urban and rural usage of these small horses to draw either calesas or a less elaborate version known as ‘caratelas’.
• Physical attributes such as the size, conformation, and coat color of these small horses were also a part of the study.

Findings

• Upon investigation, the researchers found these small horses to be not taller than 12 or 13 hands — similar to the size of Welsh ponies. Though they had a similar conformation to Welsh ponies, the researchers identified their distinctive difference from Shetland ponies.
• These small horses are used widely in the Philippines, both in cities and in rural areas. They pull ‘calesas’ in the cities, which are fancy single-seated rigs akin to an old-fashioned buggy. In rural areas and smaller towns, a less fancy version, known as ‘caratela’, is often seen, used to carry farm produce in addition to one passenger.
• The researchers hypothesized these small horses to be descendants of horses brought to the Philippines by the Spaniards centuries ago.

Conclusion

• This research throws light on the small horses of the Philippines, their utility in everyday life, their physical characteristics, and their possible origins. The article, however, does not disclose any definitive answers or evidence about their lineage, and this is likely to be explored further in the full research.