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The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice2004; 20(1); 151-165; doi: 10.1016/j.cveq.2003.11.003

Critical peripartum disease in the mare.

Abstract: The variety of diseases that occur in the peripartum mare require the examining veterinarian to evaluate the patient and the historical information carefullly so as to make an accurate diagnosis and begin appropriate therapy. An understanding of equine behavior, reproduction. mechanisms of shock,and gastrointestinal and reproductive physiology is requisite for accurate interpretation of the myriad of clinical signs of diseases present in this population. Attention to the unique metabolic and physiologic needs of the pregnant and lactating mare can aid the critical care clinician in providing optimum supportive care to enhance convalescence and improve outcome in the these critical patients.
Publication Date: 2004-04-06 PubMed ID: 15062463DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2003.11.003Google Scholar: Lookup
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Summary

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The research article discusses the range of diseases that can affect mares around the time of childbirth and how veterinarians need an extensive knowledge of equine behavior, reproductive mechanisms, shock mechanisms, and gastrointestinal and reproductive physiology to accurately diagnose and treat these diseases. The article emphasizes the unique needs of pregnant and lactating mares and the necessity for optimized care to improve health outcomes.

Exploration of Pregnancy-related Diseases in Mares

  • The paper dives into the study of an assortment of diseases that horses—specifically, mares—may encounter during their peripartum period, which is the period occurring shortly before, during, and immediately after birth.
  • The author emphasizes that veterinarians must conduct a careful evaluation of the patient and historical data to ensure an accurate diagnosis and commence appropriate treatment.

Relevance of Comprehensive Knowledge in Equine Health

  • A significant feature pointed out in the research is the importance of understanding equine behavior, physiological reproductive processes, shock mechanisms, and gastrointestinal and generative physiology. This comprehensive knowledge allows for an accurate interpretation of the wide array of clinical signs and symptoms of diseases that can affect mares during the peripartum period.

Unique Needs of Pregnant and Lactating Mares

  • Pregnant and lactating mares have unique metabolic and physiological requirements, which the researcher notes must be attended to when providing care.
  • Optimized supportive care, considering these special requirements, can effectively aid the recovery process and enhance the odds of a more favorable health outcome for these critically ill patients.

Cite This Article

APA
Dolente BA. (2004). Critical peripartum disease in the mare. Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract, 20(1), 151-165. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2003.11.003

Publication

ISSN: 0749-0739
NlmUniqueID: 8511904
Country: United States
Language: English
Volume: 20
Issue: 1
Pages: 151-165

Researcher Affiliations

Dolente, Brett A
  • Department of Clinical Studies, University of Pennsylvania, New Bolton Center, 382 West Street Road, Kennett Square, PA 19348, USA. bdolente@vet.upenn.edu

MeSH Terms

  • Animals
  • Critical Care / methods
  • Female
  • Horse Diseases / therapy
  • Horses / physiology
  • Lactation / physiology
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications / therapy
  • Pregnancy Complications / veterinary

Citations

This article has been cited 2 times.
  1. Freeman DE. Effect of Feed Intake on Water Consumption in Horses: Relevance to Maintenance Fluid Therapy. Front Vet Sci 2021;8:626081.
    doi: 10.3389/fvets.2021.626081pubmed: 33732739google scholar: lookup
  2. Schutten KJ. Successful foaling by a Standardbred mare with a ruptured prepubic tendon. Can Vet J 2016 Dec;57(12):1287-1289.
    pubmed: 27928178