Do hares suffer from grass sickness?
Abstract: An autopsy study of one dead and two sick hares from an East Anglian estate on which two mares had died of grass sickness revealed that two of the hares were suffering from a polyganglionopathy and alimentary tract changes, remarkably similar to those seen in grass sickness in horses. No such abnormalities were found in two healthy hares from the same locality.
Publication Date: 1991-04-27 PubMed ID: 1858259DOI: 10.1136/vr.128.17.395Google Scholar: Lookup
The Equine Research Bank provides access to a large database of publicly available scientific literature. Inclusion in the Research Bank does not imply endorsement of study methods or findings by Mad Barn.
- Case Reports
- Journal Article
- Animal Health
- Animal Studies
- Autopsy
- Clinical Pathology
- Comparative Study
- Diagnosis
- Disease
- Disease Diagnosis
- Disease Etiology
- Disease Management
- Disease Outbreaks
- Disease Surveillance
- Disease Treatment
- Equine Diseases
- Equine Health
- Grass Sickness
- Horses
- Infection
- Veterinary Care
- Veterinary Medicine
- Veterinary Research
Summary
This research summary has been generated with artificial intelligence and may contain errors and omissions. Refer to the original study to confirm details provided. Submit correction.
The study suggests that hares, like horses, can also be affected by grass sickness, a polyganglionopathy and alimentary tract issue, based on the analysis of three hares from an estate where two horses had already died due to this illness.
What is the background of the study?
- This research was conducted after observing a common illness among horses called ‘grass sickness’ at an East Anglian estate.
- The researchers decided to autopsy one dead and two sick hares from the same estate after two mares died of grass sickness.
- The objective of the study was to identify if hares can also suffer from grass sickness.
What did the researchers discover?
- Upon conducting the autopsy, researchers observed that two of the hares were suffering from a polyganglionopathy and digestive tract changes.
- These conditions were remarkably similar to those seen in horses that had died from grass sickness.
What did the control group consist of?
- To validate their findings, researchers also studied two healthy hares from the same location.
- These healthy hares served as the control group for the study, providing a basis to compare the health conditions of the sick hares.
- No such abnormalities seen in the sick hares were found in these healthy hares.
What could be the potential implications of the study?
- The findings of the study suggest that not only horses but hares may also suffer from grass sickness.
- However, further studies would likely be necessary to definitively establish the relationship between the grass sickness found in horses and the similar condition observed in hares.
Cite This Article
APA
Whitwell KE.
(1991).
Do hares suffer from grass sickness?
Vet Rec, 128(17), 395-396.
https://doi.org/10.1136/vr.128.17.395 Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- Animal Health Trust, Newmarket, Suffolk.
MeSH Terms
- Animals
- Autonomic Nervous System Diseases / pathology
- Autonomic Nervous System Diseases / veterinary
- Digestive System / pathology
- Female
- Ganglia, Autonomic / pathology
- Lagomorpha
- Liver / pathology
- Male
- Respiratory System / pathology
- Spleen / pathology
Citations
This article has been cited 6 times.- McGorum BC, Chen Z, Glendinning L, Gweon HS, Hunt L, Ivens A, Keen JA, Pirie RS, Taylor J, Wilkinson T, McLachlan G. Equine grass sickness (a multiple systems neuropathy) is associated with alterations in the gastrointestinal mycobiome. Anim Microbiome 2021 Oct 9;3(1):70.
- Jager MJ, Shields CL, Cebulla CM, Abdel-Rahman MH, Grossniklaus HE, Stern MH, Carvajal RD, Belfort RN, Jia R, Shields JA, Damato BE. Uveal melanoma. Nat Rev Dis Primers 2020 Apr 9;6(1):24.
- McGorum BC, Pirie RS, Eaton SL, Keen JA, Cumyn EM, Arnott DM, Chen W, Lamont DJ, Graham LC, Llavero Hurtado M, Pemberton A, Wishart TM. Proteomic Profiling of Cranial (Superior) Cervical Ganglia Reveals Beta-Amyloid and Ubiquitin Proteasome System Perturbations in an Equine Multiple System Neuropathy. Mol Cell Proteomics 2015 Nov;14(11):3072-86.
- Jahns H, Fast C. A histopathological study of bovine ganglia. J Comp Pathol 2014 Feb-Apr;150(2-3):234-44.
- Atkins CN, Hahn CN, McGorum BC. Comparison of Dysautonomia Across Species: Current Knowledge and Future Research Opportunities. J Vet Intern Med 2025 Jul-Aug;39(4):e70140.
- McGorum BC, Davey T, Dosi MCM, Keen JA, Morrison LR, Pirie RS, Shaw DJ, Harris JB. Equine grass sickness is associated with major abnormalities in the ultrastructure of skeletal neuromuscular junctions. Equine Vet J 2025 Jan;57(1):193-202.
Use Nutrition Calculator
Check if your horse's diet meets their nutrition requirements with our easy-to-use tool Check your horse's diet with our easy-to-use tool
Talk to a Nutritionist
Discuss your horse's feeding plan with our experts over a free phone consultation Discuss your horse's diet over a phone consultation
Submit Diet Evaluation
Get a customized feeding plan for your horse formulated by our equine nutritionists Get a custom feeding plan formulated by our nutritionists