International journal of veterinary science and medicine2017; 5(1); 81-83; doi: 10.1016/j.ijvsm.2017.05.002

Endoscopic diagnosis and management of an unusual nasal foreign body in a mare.

Abstract: Occurrence of intra-nasal foreign bodies is uncommon in horses. This report describes -for the first time- a case of a 4-year-old Arabian-cross mare with unilateral mucopurulent nasal discharge, epistaxis and exercise intolerance due to intra-nasal foreign body. Clinical signs, radiography and endoscopic examination confirmed the presence of a tooth fragment (foreign body) embedded in the ventral valve of the left nasal cavity. The foreign body was successfully removed using alligator forceps under endoscopic guidance.
Publication Date: 2017-05-19 PubMed ID: 30255054PubMed Central: PMC6137835DOI: 10.1016/j.ijvsm.2017.05.002Google Scholar: Lookup
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  • Case Reports

Summary

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The research article is about a unique case where a fragment of a tooth, identified as a foreign body, was found inside the nasal canal of a 4-year-old mare. The foreign body was successfully removed with the help of an endoscope and alligator forceps.

Overview of the Research

The present study chronicles a unique veterinary case of a mare with a foreign body lodged in its nasal cavity. According to the study, this is the first time such a case has been reported in a mare, thereby making it a significant contribution to veterinary case studies and literature. Key to the diagnosis and treatment was the use of endoscopic examination and alligator forceps.

  • The horse under study was a 4-year-old Arabian-cross mare, exhibiting unusual symptoms like unilateral mucopurulent nasal discharge, epistaxis (nosebleeds), and exercise intolerance. Upon investigation, it was discovered that a tooth fragment was causing these symptoms. The presence of such a foreign object is uncommon in horses, making this case particularly noteworthy.

Diagnostic Process

The diagnosis incorporated clinical signs, radiography, and endoscopic examination.

  • The first signs that led to an extensive examination were the unusual symptoms that the mare was exhibiting, primarily related to its nasal functions. This included a unilateral, or occurring on one side, mucopurulent nasal discharge, and nosebleeds. Another significant symptom was a decrease in the horse’s exercise tolerance.
  • Upon observing these signs, the horse underwent radiography. This imaging technique helped in establishing the presence of a foreign object in the mare’s nasal cavity.
  • Further confirmation of the diagnosis occurred through an endoscopic examination. It not only confirmed the presence of a tooth piece in the nasal cavity but also specified its location, which was the ventral valve of the left nasal cavity.

Management and Treatment

The foreign body was successfully removed using endoscopic guidance and alligator forceps.

  • Management of this unconventional case required a surgical approach. The foreign body was removed with the help of an endoscope, providing visuals and guiding the process, and alligator forceps – a specialized tool used for grasping and manipulating objects during minimally invasive procedures.
  • Post-surgery, the mare’s symptoms observed at the start of the diagnosis significantly improved, showing the success of this treatment approach.

Cite This Article

APA
Shawaf TM. (2017). Endoscopic diagnosis and management of an unusual nasal foreign body in a mare. Int J Vet Sci Med, 5(1), 81-83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijvsm.2017.05.002

Publication

ISSN: 2314-4599
NlmUniqueID: 101626221
Country: United States
Language: English
Volume: 5
Issue: 1
Pages: 81-83

Researcher Affiliations

Shawaf, Turke M
  • Department of Clinical Studies, College of Veterinary Medicine, King Faisal University, 400 Al-Hasa 31982, Saudi Arabia.

References

This article includes 9 references
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Citations

This article has been cited 1 times.
  1. Eljalii I, Zabady MK, Elnahas A, Shawaf T. Esophageal obstruction due to trichobezoar in a she-camel (Camelus dromedarius).. Open Vet J 2022 Nov-Dec;12(6):855-858.
    doi: 10.5455/OVJ.2022.v12.i6.10pubmed: 36650871google scholar: lookup