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Journal of pharmaceutical analysis2018; 8(3); 181-186; doi: 10.1016/j.jpha.2018.01.004

Enhancing the dissolution of phenylbutazone using Syloid® based mesoporous silicas for oral equine applications.

Abstract: Three mesoporous silica excipients (Syloid® silicas AL-1 FP, XDP 3050 and XDP 3150) were formulated with a model drug known for its poor aqueous solubility, namely phenylbutazone, in an attempt to enhance the extent and rate of drug dissolution. Although other forms of mesoporous silica have been investigated in previous studies, the effect of inclusion with these specific Syloid® silica based excipients and more interestingly, with phenylbutazone, is unknown. This work reports a significant enhancement for both the extent and rate of drug release for all three forms of Syloid® silica at a 1:1 drug:silica ratio over a period of 30 min. An explanation for this increase was determined to be conversion to the amorphous form and an enhanced drug loading ability within the pores. Differences between the release profiles of the three silicas were concluded to be a consequence of the physicochemical differences between the three forms. Overall, this study confirms that Syloid® silica based excipients can be used to enhance dissolution, and potentially therefore bioavailability, for compounds with poor aqueous solubility such as phenylbutazone. In addition, it has been confirmed that drug release can be carefully tailored based on the choice of Syloid® silica and desired release profile.
Publication Date: 2018-01-31 PubMed ID: 29922487PubMed Central: PMC6004617DOI: 10.1016/j.jpha.2018.01.004Google Scholar: Lookup
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  • Journal Article

Summary

This research summary has been generated with artificial intelligence and may contain errors and omissions. Refer to the original study to confirm details provided. Submit correction.

The research explored how the dissolution and release of phenylbutazone, a drug with poor solubility in water, could be improved when incorporated into mesoporous silicas derived from Syloid®. The results showed significant enhancement in both the extent and rate of the drug’s dissolution when using all three types of Syloid® silicas.

Introduction

  • The study focused on improving the rate of dissolution and the extent of the formulation of phenylbutazone, a drug known for its weak solubility in water. This was achieved by incorporating the drug in mesoporous silica excipients derived from Syloid® namely AL-1 FP, XDP 3050, and XDP 3150.
  • The goal was to understand if and how these excipients could impact the drug’s performance, as the effects of these specific silicas on phenylbutazone have not been studied before.

Experiment and Results

  • The researchers found a substantial improvement in both the rate at which the drug was released and the amount of drug released from the formulation when using the three types of Syloid® silicas at a 1:1 drug:silica ratio over 30 minutes.
  • The observed increase in dissolution was attributed to the conversion of the drug to its amorphous form, as well as the increased ability to load the drug within the pores of the silicas.
  • The differences in drug release profiles among the three types of silica were attributed to the different physical and chemical properties of these silicas.

Conclusion

  • The study validates that Syloid® silica-based excipients can be used to enhance the dissolution and potentially the bioavailability of drugs with poor solubility in water, such as phenylbutazone.
  • The research also confirmed that the release of the drug can be carefully controlled and tailored depending on the choice of Syloid® silica and the desired release profile, opening up a new means of optimizing drug delivery.

Cite This Article

APA
Waters LJ, Hanrahan JP, Tobin JM, Finch CV, Parkes GMB, Ahmad SA, Mohammad F, Saleem M. (2018). Enhancing the dissolution of phenylbutazone using Syloid® based mesoporous silicas for oral equine applications. J Pharm Anal, 8(3), 181-186. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpha.2018.01.004

Publication

ISSN: 2214-0883
NlmUniqueID: 101579451
Country: China
Language: English
Volume: 8
Issue: 3
Pages: 181-186

Researcher Affiliations

Waters, Laura J
  • School of Applied Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Queensgate, Huddersfield HD1 3DH, UK.
Hanrahan, John P
  • Glantreo Ltd, ERI Building, Lee Road, Cork City T23 XE10, Ireland.
Tobin, Joseph M
  • Glantreo Ltd, ERI Building, Lee Road, Cork City T23 XE10, Ireland.
Finch, Catherine V
  • School of Applied Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Queensgate, Huddersfield HD1 3DH, UK.
Parkes, Gareth M B
  • School of Applied Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Queensgate, Huddersfield HD1 3DH, UK.
Ahmad, Shamsí·®n A
  • School of Applied Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Queensgate, Huddersfield HD1 3DH, UK.
Mohammad, Faraj
  • School of Applied Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Queensgate, Huddersfield HD1 3DH, UK.
Saleem, Maria
  • School of Applied Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Queensgate, Huddersfield HD1 3DH, UK.

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Citations

This article has been cited 13 times.
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