[Ethics in Swiss equestrian sports: Is animal welfare adequately implemented?].
Abstract: Animal welfare in equestrian sports is a very current and important topic for animal right groups as well as for the Swiss association for equestrian sports "Schweizerischer Verband für Pferdesport (SVPS)". The penalty commission "Sanktionskomission (SAKO)" of the SVPS reported only few to none cases of infringements of animal welfare provision on horses at a time in the past few years. This fact was criticised several times by different animal right groups in Switzerland. Therefore a survey was sent in 2017 to 544 active officials (horse show judges) of the SVPS. Overall, 146 answered questionnaires could be evaluated. The evaluation of the survey was able to confirm the statement of the animal right groups that the number of infringements of animal welfare provision is much higher than the number -handled by the SAKO. Altogether, 203 offences which are relevant in animal welfare were observed by the officials who participated in this survey in 2017. In contrast to these findings, no handled cases of infringements in animal welfare provision were published in the annual report 2017 of the SAKO. 178 of the 203 offences observed by the officials were addressed and reprimanded directly on the showground. The most common incidents which are relevant in animal welfare named by the officials in the survey were inappropriate, aggressive behaviour of the rider or driver and rough handling with artificial aids. A considerable part of the officials feels that the animal welfare situation on Swiss equestrian showgrounds is unsatisfying. An improvement of animal protection in Swiss equestrian sports can be achieved by raising the awareness for this topic of the officials as well as the equestrians and horse owners. Tierschutz im Schweizer Pferdesport ist für diverse Tierschutzorganisationen wie auch für den Schweizerischen Verband für Pferdesport (SVPS) ein sehr aktueller und wichtiger Themenbereich. In den letzten Jahren wurden von der Sanktionskommission des SVPS (SAKO) jeweils keine oder nur sehr wenige Fälle von Tierschutzvergehen an Pferden in der Schweiz behandelt. Dies wurde von verschiedenen Schweizer Tierschutzorganisationen mehrfach kritisiert. Im Rahmen einer Masterarbeit sollte diese Kritik geprüft werden. Dazu wurde eine Umfrage bezogen auf das Jahr 2017 an 544 aktive Offizielle (Pferdesportrichter, Parcoursbauer, usw.) des SVPS versandt. Insgesamt konnten 146 beantwortete Fragebogen ausgewertet werden. Die Auswertung der Umfrage bestätigt die Aussage der Tierschutzorganisationen, dass die Anzahl an Tierschutzvergehen höher ist, als jene Anzahl die von der SAKO behandelt wurde. Insgesamt wurden im Jahr 2017 von den 146 Offiziellen, die an dieser Umfrage teilgenommen haben, 203 tierschutzrelevante Vergehen beobachtet. Im Jahresbericht 2017 wurde hingegen kein durch die SAKO behandelter Fall von Tierschutzvergehen publiziert. 178 der 203 beobachteten Vergehen wurden von den Offiziellen direkt auf dem Turnierplatz angesprochen und verwarnt. Bei den am häufigsten durch die Offiziellen beobachteten Tierschutzvergehen auf den Turnierplätzen handelt es sich um unangemessenes, aggressives Verhalten der Reiter sowie grober Umgang mit Hilfen und Hilfsmitteln. Ein beachtlicher Teil der Offiziellen ist der Meinung, dass die Tierschutzsituation auf Schweizer Turnierplätzen noch verbessert werden könnte. Wichtig dabei ist vor allem genügend Zivilcourage, um bei der Beobachtung eines Vorkommnisses einzugreifen, sowie laufende Aufklärungsarbeit und Sensibilisierung für die Offiziellen, sowie Reiter und Pferdehaltende. La protection des animaux dans les sports équestres est un sujet d’actualité très important tant pour les organisations de protection des animaux que pour Fédération suisse des Sports Equestres (FSSE). La Commission des sanctions de la FSSE n’a eu à traiter que peu ou pas de cas d’infractions aux dispositions relatives au bien-être animal sur les chevaux au cours des dernières années. Ce fait a été critiqué à plusieurs reprises par différentes associations de protection des animaux en Suisse. Par conséquent, un sondage a été envoyé en 2017 à 544 officiels actifs (juges de concours, constructeurs de parcours) de la FSSE. Au total, 146 réponses aux questionnaires ont pu être évaluées. L’évaluation de l’enquête a permis de confirmer l’affirmation des organisations de protection des animaux selon laquelle le nombre d’atteintes au bien-être des animaux est plus élevé que celui traité par la SAKO. Au total, 203 comportements concernant la protection des animaux ont été constatés en 2017par les 146 officiels qui ont participé à cette enquête. Aucun cas traité d’infraction aux dispositions relatives au bien-être animal n’a été publié dans le rapport annuel 2017 de la Commission des sanctions. 178 des 203 infractions constatées par les officiels ont été relevées et réprimandées directement sur la place de concours. Les incidents les plus fréquents concernant le bien-être des animaux, cités par les responsables de l’enquête, étaient un comportement agressif inapproprié du cavalier et une utilisation brutale avec des aides artificielles et des moyens auxiliaires. Une grande partie des officiels estiment que la situation du bien-être animal sur les places de concours équestres suisses peut encore être améliorée. Pour cela il est particulièrement important de faire preuve d’un courage suffisant pour intervenir lorsqu’une situation problématique est observée. Une sensibilisation permanente des officiels ainsi que des cavaliers et des détenteurs de chevaux est également nécessaire. La protezione degli animali negli sport equestri svizzeri è un tema di attualità e di importanza per diverse organizzazioni che si occupano della protezione degli animali e per l’Associazione Svizzera Sport Equestri (FSSE). Negli ultimi anni, la Commissione per le Sanzioni della FSSE (COSA) ha trattato nessuno o pochissimi casi di infrazioni riguardanti i cavalli in Svizzera. Questo aspetto è stato ripetutamente criticato da diverse organizzazioni svizzere per la protezione degli animali. Questa critica doveva essere esaminata nell’ambito di una tesi di master. A tale scopo, un sondaggio relativo all’anno 2017 è stato inviato a 544 funzionari attivi (giudici di sport equestri, ideatori di percorsi di gara, ecc.) della FSSE. In totale, sono stati valutati 146 questionari completati. La valutazione dell’indagine conferma l’affermazione delle organizzazioni per la protezione degli animali secondo cui il numero di infrazioni in materia di protezione degli animali è superiore a quello trattato dalla COSA. Complessivamente, nel 2017, i 146 funzionari che hanno partecipato al sondaggio hanno constatato 203 infrazioni in materia di protezione degli animali. Nella relazione annuale 2017, tuttavia, non è stato pubblicato nessun caso di violazione dei diritti degli animali trattato dalla COSA. Delle 203 infrazioni osservate, 178 sono state affrontate e ammonite dai funzionari direttamente sul campo di gara. Le infrazioni in materia di protezione degli animali più frequentemente osservate dai funzionari sui campi di gara riguardavano l’inadeguatezza e il comportamento aggressivo da parte del fantino e l’uso scorretto degli ausili e dei mezzi ausiliari. Un numero considerevole di funzionari ritiene che la situazione riguardante la protezione degli animali in Svizzera potrebbe essere ulteriormente migliorata. Per migliorare la situazione dapprima ci vuole più coraggio civico per intervenire al momento della constatazione dell’infrazione segue quindi un lavoro educativo e di sensibilizzazione continuo sia per funzionari, che per i fantini e i proprietari di cavalli.
Publication Date: 2019-09-07 PubMed ID: 31488395DOI: 10.17236/sat00220Google Scholar: Lookup
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- Journal Article
Summary
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The study investigates animal welfare in equestrian sports in Switzerland, with a particular focus on the Swiss Association for Equestrian Sports, and finds that animal rights infringements are higher than what’s reported by the official sport penalty commission.
Research Background
- The animal welfare situation in Swiss equestrian sports has been a concern for animal rights groups and the Swiss Association for Equestrian Sports (SVPS).
- The penalty commission of the SVPS, the Sanktionskomission (SAKO), reported few cases of animal welfare infringements over the recent years. This discrepancy between the perceived frequency of animal welfare offenses and the official reports led to criticisms from animal rights groups.
Survey Methodology and Findings
- To investigate these claims, a survey was sent to 544 active officials within the SVPS in 2017.
- From the 146 respondents, data collected confirmed that the number of animal welfare infringements was significantly higher than what was reported by the SAKO.
- In total, 203 animal welfare offenses were observed by the officials in 2017. In contrast, the SAKO’s annual report did not include any reported infringements.
Relevant Offences and Feedback from Officials
- 178 of the 203 offenses were addressed and reprimanded directly on the showground.
- Common incidents reported included inappropriate aggressive behaviour by riders and rough handling of artificial aids.
- A significant number of officials expressed dissatisfaction with the animal welfare practices on Swiss equestrian showgrounds.
Suggested Improvements
- The study suggests that improving the situation would involve increasing officials’, equestrians’ and horse owners’ awareness of animal welfare issues.
- This could potentially lead to higher reported and addressed cases, leading to a decrease in the actual number of incidents.
Cite This Article
APA
Hässig M, Kranz R.
(2019).
[Ethics in Swiss equestrian sports: Is animal welfare adequately implemented?].
Schweiz Arch Tierheilkd, 161(9), 545-552.
https://doi.org/10.17236/sat00220 Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- Abteilung AgroVet-Strickhof, Departement für Nutztiere, Vetsuisse-Fakultät, Universität Zürich.
- Abteilung AgroVet-Strickhof, Departement für Nutztiere, Vetsuisse-Fakultät, Universität Zürich.
MeSH Terms
- Animal Welfare / ethics
- Animals
- Horses
- Sports / ethics
- Switzerland
Citations
This article has been cited 1 times.- Springer S, Mihatsch DI, Grimm H, Jenner F. Between Leisure and Pressure-Veterinarians' Attitudes towards the Care of Competition Horses in Germany, Austria and Switzerland. Animals (Basel) 2023 Jun 27;13(13).
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