Extraskeletal chondroma of the tongue in a two-year-old quarter horse colt: a case report.
Abstract: Extraskeletal chondromas (ESCs) are rare benign tumours composed of mature cartilage that typically develop in soft tissues. Their occurrence in horses is extremely uncommon and, to the authors' knowledge, no previous cases of lingual ESCs in equines have been reported. This report describes a two-year-old Quarter Horse colt presented with progressive dysphagia. Clinical examination revealed a solitary, multilobulated, firm-elastic mass located at the dorsal aboral portion (base) of the tongue. Diagnostic imaging ruled out bone involvement. The mass was surgically excised under general anaesthesia, with a tracheotomy performed to secure the airways; a histopathological diagnosis of ESC was achieved. Postoperative recovery was uneventful, and at six months follow-up, the horse had fully returned to normal feeding behaviour, without signs of recurrence. This appears to be the first described case of an ESC affecting the tongue in horses, adding to the list of differential diagnoses for equine oral masses.
© 2025. The Author(s).
Publication Date: 2025-09-29 PubMed ID: 41021142PubMed Central: PMC12479599DOI: 10.1007/s11259-025-10918-2Google Scholar: Lookup
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- Journal Article
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Cite This Article
APA
Ralletti MV, Meistro F, Tarasconi MA, Mandrioli L, Renzi A, Rinnovati R, Spadari A.
(2025).
Extraskeletal chondroma of the tongue in a two-year-old quarter horse colt: a case report.
Vet Res Commun, 49(6), 334.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11259-025-10918-2 Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- Department of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Tolara di Sopra 50, Ozzano dell'Emilia, 40064, Italy. virginia.ralletti@unibo.it.
- Department of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Tolara di Sopra 50, Ozzano dell'Emilia, 40064, Italy.
- Department of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Tolara di Sopra 50, Ozzano dell'Emilia, 40064, Italy.
- Department of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Tolara di Sopra 50, Ozzano dell'Emilia, 40064, Italy.
- Department of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Tolara di Sopra 50, Ozzano dell'Emilia, 40064, Italy.
- Department of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Tolara di Sopra 50, Ozzano dell'Emilia, 40064, Italy.
- Department of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Tolara di Sopra 50, Ozzano dell'Emilia, 40064, Italy.
MeSH Terms
- Animals
- Chondroma / veterinary
- Chondroma / surgery
- Chondroma / pathology
- Chondroma / diagnosis
- Horse Diseases / surgery
- Horse Diseases / pathology
- Horse Diseases / diagnosis
- Horses
- Tongue Neoplasms / veterinary
- Tongue Neoplasms / surgery
- Tongue Neoplasms / pathology
- Tongue Neoplasms / diagnosis
Conflict of Interest Statement
Declarations. Ethics approval: An ethics committee or institutional review was not required, as this is a retrospective case report of a horse referred for hospital care; no action other than patient treatment was performed. Consent to publish: Written informed consent has been obtained from the patient’s owner to publish this paper. Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
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