Laboratory diagnosis.
Abstract: Diagnosis of internal parasitism is based on many factors, including clinical signs, case histories of individual animals and the herds of which they are a part, and, finally, specific laboratory findings. Laboratory methods used can be divided into those associated with the qualitative and quantitative examination of feces for parasite eggs, larvae, and oocysts, and laboratory findings on changes in physiologic status of individuals that may be produced by specific parasites.
Publication Date: 1986-08-01 PubMed ID: 3488801DOI: 10.1016/s0749-0739(17)30723-xGoogle Scholar: Lookup
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- Journal Article
Summary
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The research article examines the many factors used in diagnosing internal parasitism in animals, such as clinical signs, individual and herd case histories, and laboratory findings. The laboratory methods are further categorized into those tied to the qualitative and quantitative assessment of feces for parasite eggs, larvae, and oocysts, as well as changes in the physiological condition of the animals that might come from specific parasites.
Objective of the Research
- The article aims to elucidate the various factors that contribute to the diagnosis of internal parasitism. It also investigates how different laboratory methods are utilized in the identification and measurement of parasites and their impacts on the host’s physiology.
Methods of Diagnosing Internal Parasitism
- The detection of internal parasitism depends on multiple elements. First, the clinical signs or symptoms exhibited by an impacted animal are observed. This could involve behavioral changes or physical manifestations of disease.
- Next, the case histories of individual animals and their herds are considered to understand if there is a history of parasitic infections.
- Lastly, direct laboratory findings contribute significantly to the diagnosis. These findings can reveal the extent and type of infection, giving the most definitive evidence of parasitism.
Role of Laboratory Methods in Diagnosis
- The laboratory methods employed for such diagnoses are subdivided into qualitative and quantitative examinations of feces. These analyses seek to identify and quantify parasite eggs, larvae, and oocysts within the fecal matter of the animal.
- The laboratory results not only help to identify the presence of parasites but also indicate the severity of the infection based on the quantity and type of parasites present.
- Moreover, lab findings can shed light on changes in an individual’s physiological status that could be caused by specific parasites. These changes could give insight into the parasite’s impact on the animal’s overall health.
Cite This Article
APA
Klei TR.
(1986).
Laboratory diagnosis.
Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract, 2(2), 381-393.
https://doi.org/10.1016/s0749-0739(17)30723-x Publication
Researcher Affiliations
MeSH Terms
- Animals
- Blood Cell Count
- Feces / parasitology
- Horse Diseases / diagnosis
- Horses
- Parasitic Diseases / diagnosis
- Parasitic Diseases, Animal
- Serologic Tests
- Strongyle Infections, Equine / diagnosis
Citations
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