Large strongyles. Recent advances.
Abstract: This review cites recent advances in the knowledge pertaining to infections of large strongyles in equids. Emphasis is placed on Strongylus vulgaris and attention is focused on pathogenesis of clinical manifestations of infections and treatment and control, including chemotherapy of migrating larvae and drug resistance.
Publication Date: 1986-08-01 PubMed ID: 3527373DOI: 10.1016/s0749-0739(17)30716-2Google Scholar: Lookup
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- Journal Article
- Review
Summary
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This research article discusses recent developments in our understanding of infections caused by large strongyles, particularly Strongylus vulgaris, in equines. The main subjects of interest are the pathology of the subsequent illnesses, as well as treatment and control methods, such as the chemotherapy of migrating larvae and the issue of drug resistance.
About Large Strongyles and Infections
- Large strongyles, also called bloodworms, are a type of parasite that infect horses. One of the most common and harmful of these is Strongylus vulgaris.
- The article presents new information on how these parasites cause disease (pathogenesis) and how it manifests clinically in horses.
- This knowledge is critical to understanding how to diagnose, manage, and treat these infections.
On Treatment and Control of Large Strongyles
- The research discussed in this paper involves advances in the treatment and control of large strongyles infections.
- One of these is the chemotherapy of migrating larvae, a method that seeks to destroy the parasites while they are still in their larval stage, before they become adult worms.
- Effective control and treatment methods are of great importance because these infections can cause serious harm and disease in horses, sometimes leading to death.
The Issue of Drug Resistance
- One of the central themes in this paper is the problem of drug resistance.
- Like many parasites and bacteria, strongyles have shown the ability to develop resistance to the drugs used to treat their infections.
- This resistance means that the drugs become ineffective over time, posing significant challenges to the effective management and control of these infections.
- Studying and understanding drug resistance is important in developing new methods for treatment and control of strongyle infections.
Cite This Article
APA
Drudge JH, Lyons ET.
(1986).
Large strongyles. Recent advances.
Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract, 2(2), 263-280.
https://doi.org/10.1016/s0749-0739(17)30716-2 Publication
Researcher Affiliations
MeSH Terms
- Animals
- Antinematodal Agents / therapeutic use
- Blood Vessels / parasitology
- Drug Resistance
- Horses
- Intestines / parasitology
- Strongyle Infections, Equine / drug therapy
- Strongyle Infections, Equine / etiology
- Strongyle Infections, Equine / prevention & control
- Strongylus / growth & development
- Strongylus / isolation & purification
Citations
This article has been cited 2 times.- Jürgenschellert L, Krücken J, Bousquet E, Bartz J, Heyer N, Nielsen MK, von Samson-Himmelstjerna G. Occurrence of Strongylid Nematode Parasites on Horse Farms in Berlin and Brandenburg, Germany, With High Seroprevalence of Strongylus vulgaris Infection. Front Vet Sci 2022;9:892920.
- Theoret CL, Davis DM, Lepage OM, Drolet R. Partial resection of the large colon for the treatment of stenosis associated with verminous colitis in a horse. Can Vet J 1993 Mar;34(3):167-9.
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