Laser therapy in the horse: histopathologic response.
Abstract: Surgical incisions were made in the skin and superficial digital flexor tendons in horses. A low intensity laser therapy device was used to treat the limbs. After laser therapy was completed, skin and superficial digital flexor tendons from incised laser-irradiated, incised-control, and nonincised-control limbs were compared microscopically. Qualitative differences between laser irradiated and nonirradiated tissues were not found. The laser therapy device used in this study may be of insufficient power to affect wound healing.
Publication Date: 1984-03-01 PubMed ID: 6711990
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- Journal Article
Summary
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The article investigates the effect of low intensity laser therapy on the healing process of surgical cuts made in horses’ skin and tendons, and concludes that such therapy does not seem to significantly impact the healing process.
Study Design & Methodology
- The research involved creating surgical incisions in the skin and the superficial digital flexor tendons of horses. This was done to establish a baseline for comparing the impact of laser therapy on healing.
- A low-intensity laser therapy device was then applied to the surgical wounds as a treatment method.
Comparison & Analysis
- After completion of the laser therapy treatment, the researchers took samples from various areas: skin and tendon tissue from incisions treated with the laser, incisions without laser treatment, and non-incised control tissues.
- The objective here was to compare and analyze any differences or changes in tissue structure or healing patterns due to the laser treatment. Analysis was performed through microscopic study of the tissue samples.
Findings of the Study
- The microscopic study did not manifest any qualitative differences between laser-treated and non-treated tissues. In other words, the laser therapy did not appear to influence the healing process of the incised skin and tendons significantly.
Conclusion and Implications
- Based on these findings, the authors concluded that the particular low-intensity laser therapy device used in this study may not be potent enough to affect wound healing in horses.
- This raises questions regarding the effectiveness of such laser treatments in veterinary medicine, and suggests the need for further research. More powerful laser devices, different treatment protocols, or alternative healing strategies could be tested in future studies to ascertain the most effective approach for wound healing in large animals such as horses.
Cite This Article
APA
Kaneps AJ, Hultgren BD, Riebold TW, Shires GM.
(1984).
Laser therapy in the horse: histopathologic response.
Am J Vet Res, 45(3), 581-582.
Publication
Researcher Affiliations
MeSH Terms
- Animals
- Horse Diseases / pathology
- Horse Diseases / surgery
- Horses
- Laser Therapy
- Muscles / pathology
- Muscles / surgery
- Tendons / pathology
- Tendons / surgery
- Wound Healing
- Wounds and Injuries / pathology
- Wounds and Injuries / surgery
- Wounds and Injuries / veterinary
Citations
This article has been cited 3 times.- Millis DL, Bergh A. A Systematic Literature Review of Complementary and Alternative Veterinary Medicine: Laser Therapy. Animals (Basel) 2023 Feb 14;13(4).
- Spaas JH, Guest DJ, Van de Walle GR. Tendon regeneration in human and equine athletes: Ubi Sumus-Quo Vadimus (where are we and where are we going to)?. Sports Med 2012 Oct 1;42(10):871-90.
- Ryan T, Smith R. An investigation into the depth of penetration of low level laser therapy through the equine tendon in vivo. Ir Vet J 2007 May 1;60(5):295-9.
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