[Louis Desliens’ contributions to modern cardiac exploration. Results of the cardiac catheterization in the horse].
Abstract: In 1916 Louis Desliens, veterinary practitioner; submitted to the Academy of Sciences a description of a new way of exploring the cardiovascular system: percutaneous catheteri- zation. In 1935 he published the results of thirty years of explorations in hemodynamics mainly in horses: physiology, pathophysiology and pharmacodynamics. The text considers the very pioneering nature of these studies.
Publication Date: 2015-02-01 PubMed ID: 27476319
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Summary
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The research article discusses the pioneering work of Louis Desliens in cardiac exploration particularly focusing on his use of percutaneous catheterization in horses and the results he observed.
Background and Objective of the Research
- The study discusses the scientific contributions of French veterinary practitioner Louis Desliens, who pioneered the use of percutaneous catheterization as a method of exploring the cardiovascular system in animals.
- The focus is predominantly on Desliens’ work throughout a span of thirty years, specifically his hemodynamic explorations mostly performed on horses.
Methodology
- The method introduced and used by Desliens is percutaneous catheterization, a procedure that involves the insertion of a catheter into an organ or a body cavity.
- This paper discusses its application in exploring the cardiovascular system, thus providing significant insights into the functionality and abnormalities associated with the heart and the circulatory system.
Findings and Outcomes
- Through his innovative approach, Desliens was able to gain invaluable insights into equine physiology, pathophysiology, and pharmacodynamics – the study of the effects of drugs on the body.
- His studies yielded valuable data about hemodynamics or the forces that influence blood circulation, thus enriching our understanding of the heart’s functioning and its dysfunctions, and the effects of various drugs on the same.
Significance and Impact
- Louis Desliens’ work constitutes a significant advance in the field of cardiovascular exploration as it introduced a new, invasive method that enhanced our understanding of the cardiovascular system.
- His three-decade-long research has offered valuable insights and discoveries within equine hemodynamics that may have deep implications for how we comprehend, diagnose, treat, and potentially prevent a variety of cardiovascular conditions in animals and possibly humans as well.
Cite This Article
APA
Braganti G.
(2015).
[Louis Desliens’ contributions to modern cardiac exploration. Results of the cardiac catheterization in the horse].
Bull Acad Natl Med, 199(2-3), 401-410.
Publication
Researcher Affiliations
MeSH Terms
- Animals
- Cardiac Catheterization / history
- France
- History, 19th Century
- History, 20th Century
- Horses
- Veterinary Medicine / history
Citations
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