Maggot debridement therapy for laminitis.
- Journal Article
- Review
- Adverse Effects
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- Clinical Findings
- Clinical Pathology
- Disease Treatment
- Distal Phalanx
- Equine Health
- Horses
- Infection
- Lameness
- Larvae
- Minimally Invasive Surgery
- Necrosis
- Noninvasive Procedures
- Sepsis
- Treatment
- Veterinary Care
- Veterinary Medicine
- Veterinary Practice
- Veterinary Procedure
Summary
The research article discusses the benefits and effects of using maggot debridement therapy as a non-invasive treatment method for infections developed in the foot due to chronic laminitis in animals.
Introduction
The research delves into the potential applications and implications of using maggot debridement therapy (MDT) in treating infections in the foot arising from chronic laminitis – which is a disease that affects the feet of hooved animals. The study emphasizes how MDT is a non-traumatic and minimally invasive therapy that requires a mechanical strategy to properly address the instability of the distal phalanx (the bone inside the hoof) and the hoof capsule.
- The study focuses on how the MDT procedure may help in healing the foot, and also mentions the need for a mechanical strategy to tackle the instability issues in the foot bones and hoof capsule.
Adverse reactions to MDT
The authors also considered the possible drawbacks of maggot therapy, stating adverse reactions to the treatment were uncommon. The only observed side effect is minor skin irritation or hypersensitivity at the site of the therapy.
- The research highlights that adverse reactions to the treatment are rare, apart from some minimal skin irritation or hypersensitivity at the treatment site. This makes MDT a potential beneficial treatment yielding more benefits than risks.
Benefits of MDT
Later, the research paper goes into specific benefits of MDT for chronic laminitic cases. Chronic laminitis leads to conditions of sepsis or necrosis within the hoof, and maggot therapy particularly serves these cases well due to its non-invasive nature and perpetual healing properties brought about by the larvae.
- The continuous debridement (removal of damaged tissue) and healing properties of the larvae make MDT especially beneficial for chronic laminitic cases. The non-invasive nature of the treatment procedure also makes it suitable for treating sepsis or necrosis within the hoof.
Cite This Article
Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- Rood & Riddle Equine Hospital, Lexington, KY 40580, USA. smorrison@roodandriddle.com
MeSH Terms
- Animals
- Debridement / methods
- Debridement / veterinary
- Diptera
- Foot Diseases / therapy
- Foot Diseases / veterinary
- Hoof and Claw
- Horse Diseases / therapy
- Horses
- Inflammation / therapy
- Inflammation / veterinary
- Larva
Citations
This article has been cited 1 times.- Choudhary V, Choudhary M, Pandey S, Chauhan VD, Hasnani JJ. Maggot debridement therapy as primary tool to treat chronic wound of animals. Vet World 2016 Apr;9(4):403-9.