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The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice2010; 26(2); 447-450; doi: 10.1016/j.cveq.2010.06.002

Maggot debridement therapy for laminitis.

Abstract: Maggot debridement therapy is a nontraumatic, minimally invasive method to treat infections in a foot compromised by chronic laminitis. A mechanical strategy must first be in place to address the instability of the distal phalanx and hoof capsule. Adverse reactions to maggot debridement therapy are uncommon and the only side effect observed has been irritation or hypersensitivity at the site. Chronic laminitic cases of sepsis/necrosis within the hoof benefit from this procedure due to the noninvasive, continuous debridement and healing properties provided by the larvae.
Publication Date: 2010-08-12 PubMed ID: 20699186DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2010.06.002Google Scholar: Lookup
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Summary

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The research article discusses the benefits and effects of using maggot debridement therapy as a non-invasive treatment method for infections developed in the foot due to chronic laminitis in animals.

Introduction

The research delves into the potential applications and implications of using maggot debridement therapy (MDT) in treating infections in the foot arising from chronic laminitis – which is a disease that affects the feet of hooved animals. The study emphasizes how MDT is a non-traumatic and minimally invasive therapy that requires a mechanical strategy to properly address the instability of the distal phalanx (the bone inside the hoof) and the hoof capsule.

  • The study focuses on how the MDT procedure may help in healing the foot, and also mentions the need for a mechanical strategy to tackle the instability issues in the foot bones and hoof capsule.

Adverse reactions to MDT

The authors also considered the possible drawbacks of maggot therapy, stating adverse reactions to the treatment were uncommon. The only observed side effect is minor skin irritation or hypersensitivity at the site of the therapy.

  • The research highlights that adverse reactions to the treatment are rare, apart from some minimal skin irritation or hypersensitivity at the treatment site. This makes MDT a potential beneficial treatment yielding more benefits than risks.

Benefits of MDT

Later, the research paper goes into specific benefits of MDT for chronic laminitic cases. Chronic laminitis leads to conditions of sepsis or necrosis within the hoof, and maggot therapy particularly serves these cases well due to its non-invasive nature and perpetual healing properties brought about by the larvae.

  • The continuous debridement (removal of damaged tissue) and healing properties of the larvae make MDT especially beneficial for chronic laminitic cases. The non-invasive nature of the treatment procedure also makes it suitable for treating sepsis or necrosis within the hoof.

Cite This Article

APA
Morrison S. (2010). Maggot debridement therapy for laminitis. Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract, 26(2), 447-450. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2010.06.002

Publication

ISSN: 1558-4224
NlmUniqueID: 8511904
Country: United States
Language: English
Volume: 26
Issue: 2
Pages: 447-450

Researcher Affiliations

Morrison, Scott
  • Rood & Riddle Equine Hospital, Lexington, KY 40580, USA. smorrison@roodandriddle.com

MeSH Terms

  • Animals
  • Debridement / methods
  • Debridement / veterinary
  • Diptera
  • Foot Diseases / therapy
  • Foot Diseases / veterinary
  • Hoof and Claw
  • Horse Diseases / therapy
  • Horses
  • Inflammation / therapy
  • Inflammation / veterinary
  • Larva

Citations

This article has been cited 1 times.
  1. Choudhary V, Choudhary M, Pandey S, Chauhan VD, Hasnani JJ. Maggot debridement therapy as primary tool to treat chronic wound of animals. Vet World 2016 Apr;9(4):403-9.