Management and Rehabilitation of Joint Disease in Sport Horses.
Abstract: Joint disease is one of the most common issues effecting sport horses. Because there is no cure for joint disease, treatment goals surround slowing progression of the disease, minimizing pain, increasing function, and optimizing performance. Accomplishing these goals often requires a multimodal approach that combines systemic medications or supplements; intra-articular therapies, such as corticosteroids or biologics; management considerations; and physical therapy exercises.
Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Publication Date: 2018-05-21 PubMed ID: 29793734DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2018.04.007Google Scholar: Lookup
The Equine Research Bank provides access to a large database of publicly available scientific literature. Inclusion in the Research Bank does not imply endorsement of study methods or findings by Mad Barn.
- Journal Article
- Review
Summary
This research summary has been generated with artificial intelligence and may contain errors and omissions. Refer to the original study to confirm details provided. Submit correction.
This research paper is about various strategic treatments and management methods for joint disease in sport horses, attempting to slow the disease’s progression, relieve pain, improve functionality, and optimize performance.
Objective of the Research
- This research study aims to establish an effective treatment and medium to manage joint disease in sport horses. With no known cure for joint disease, the focus revolves around delaying the disease progression while minimizing the pain, enhancing functionality, and augmenting performance of the afflicted sport horses.
Methodology of the Research
- The researchers utilize a multimodal approach to achieve their goals that befit the complexities associated with managing joint diseases. This method combines aspects or tools from various fields or domains to create a comprehensive plan.
- The method includes systemic medications or supplements usually used to delay the disease’s onset or reduce the symptoms. They provide some relief from pain and inflammation.
- The approach takes into consideration intra-articular therapies in connection with corticosteroids or biologics. These are therapies administered directly to joints, helping reduce inflammation and repair joint tissues.
- Management considerations in the treatment process go into deal with the general welfare of the sport horses, their activities, diets, living conditions, etc., which may directly or indirectly affect the disease progression and recovery.
- Physical therapy exercises form an essential part of this approach. They are designed specifically to increase joint mobility and strength, reduce pain, and maintain the overall physical health of the horses.
Implication of the Research
- This research has significant potential to influence how joint diseases in sport horses are managed over time. It offers a sustainable approach towards treatment that can slow down the progression of the disease while improving the quality of life for the horses.
- By combining different treatment methods, better results may be achieved in terms of pain management, function enhancement, and performance optimization.
- Physical therapy exercises, as part of a multimodal approach, can help in maintaining a healthy physical state for the horses, thereby contributing to their sustained performance and longevity in the sport.
Cite This Article
APA
Contino EK.
(2018).
Management and Rehabilitation of Joint Disease in Sport Horses.
Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract, 34(2), 345-358.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2018.04.007 Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- Department of Clinical Sciences, Colorado State University, 300 West Drake, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA. Electronic address: erin.contino@colostate.edu.
MeSH Terms
- Animals
- Horse Diseases / therapy
- Horses
- Injections, Intra-Articular
- Joint Diseases / therapy
- Joint Diseases / veterinary
- Osteoarthritis / therapy
- Osteoarthritis / veterinary
Citations
This article has been cited 11 times.- Jammes M, Contentin R, Audigié F, Cassé F, Galéra P. Effect of pro-inflammatory cytokine priming and storage temperature of the mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC) secretome on equine articular chondrocytes. Front Bioeng Biotechnol 2023;11:1204737.
- Zamith Cunha R, Zannoni A, Salamanca G, De Silva M, Rinnovati R, Gramenzi A, Forni M, Chiocchetti R. Expression of cannabinoid (CB1 and CB2) and cannabinoid-related receptors (TRPV1, GPR55, and PPARα) in the synovial membrane of the horse metacarpophalangeal joint. Front Vet Sci 2023;10:1045030.
- Mayet A, Zablotski Y, Roth SP, Brehm W, Troillet A. Systematic review and meta-analysis of positive long-term effects after intra-articular administration of orthobiologic therapeutics in horses with naturally occurring osteoarthritis. Front Vet Sci 2023;10:1125695.
- Jain S, Patil SG, Chinta G, Alluri KV. TamaFlex™-A novel nutraceutical blend improves lameness and joint functions in working horses. Vet Med Sci 2022 Sep;8(5):1936-1945.
- Baccarin RYA, Seidel SRT, Michelacci YM, Tokawa PKA, Oliveira TM. Osteoarthritis: a common disease that should be avoided in the athletic horse's life. Anim Front 2022 Jun;12(3):25-36.
- Tucker L, Trumble TN, Groschen D, Dobbs E, Baldo CF, Wendt-Hornickle E, Guedes AGP. Targeting Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase and Cyclooxygenases Enhance Joint Pain Control, Stimulate Collagen Synthesis, and Protect Chondrocytes From Cytokine-Induced Apoptosis. Front Vet Sci 2021;8:685824.
- Atalaia T, Prazeres J, Abrantes J, Clayton HM. Equine Rehabilitation: A Scoping Review of the Literature. Animals (Basel) 2021 May 22;11(6).
- Gugliandolo E, Barbagallo A, Peritore AF, Cuzzocrea S, Crupi R. Oral Supplementation with Ultramicronized Palmitoylethanolamide for Joint Disease and Lameness Management in Four Jumping Horses: A Case Report. Animals (Basel) 2020 Aug 21;10(9).
- Bundgaard L, Stensballe A, Elbæk KJ, Berg LC. Mass spectrometric analysis of the in vitro secretome from equine bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells to assess the effect of chondrogenic differentiation on response to interleukin-1β treatment. Stem Cell Res Ther 2020 May 20;11(1):187.
- Gencoglu H, Orhan C, Sahin E, Sahin K. Undenatured Type II Collagen (UC-II) in Joint Health and Disease: A Review on the Current Knowledge of Companion Animals. Animals (Basel) 2020 Apr 17;10(4).
- Broeckx SY, Seys B, Suls M, Vandenberghe A, Mariën T, Adriaensen E, Declercq J, Van Hecke L, Braun G, Hellmann K, Spaas JH. Equine Allogeneic Chondrogenic Induced Mesenchymal Stem Cells Are an Effective Treatment for Degenerative Joint Disease in Horses. Stem Cells Dev 2019 Mar 15;28(6):410-422.
Use Nutrition Calculator
Check if your horse's diet meets their nutrition requirements with our easy-to-use tool Check your horse's diet with our easy-to-use tool
Talk to a Nutritionist
Discuss your horse's feeding plan with our experts over a free phone consultation Discuss your horse's diet over a phone consultation
Submit Diet Evaluation
Get a customized feeding plan for your horse formulated by our equine nutritionists Get a custom feeding plan formulated by our nutritionists