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The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice2018; 34(2); 235-251; doi: 10.1016/j.cveq.2018.04.002

Neck, Back, and Pelvic Pain in Sport Horses.

Abstract: Pain localized to the neck, back, and or pelvis can result in a profound effect on the horse's performance. These conditions can present with a varied and nonspecific set of clinical signs. A careful and thorough examination of these areas by means of physical examination, lameness evaluation both in hand and under saddle, diagnostic anesthesia, and the use of multiple imaging modalities in combination is often necessary to have an accurate prognosis. Medical and surgical management where appropriate of the conditions highlighted in this article are discussed as well as their individual prognosis.
Publication Date: 2018-05-28 PubMed ID: 29853156DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2018.04.002Google Scholar: Lookup
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Summary

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This research paper discusses the profound effects of neck, back, and pelvic pain on the performance of sport horses, highlighting the importance of thorough examinations and appropriate medical or surgical management.

Explanation of the Research Paper

The research focuses on how pain in specific areas of sport horses, such as the neck, back, and pelvis, can significantly impair their performance. Such conditions manifest in various nonspecific clinical symptoms making it challenging to diagnose and treat.

  • The researchers emphasize the necessity of conducting a thorough examination on sport horses experiencing such pains. This involves a physical examination, evaluation of lameness both in hand (direct handling) and under saddle (when the horse is being ridden), and the application of diagnostic anesthesia.
  • They advocate for the use of multiple imaging methods, a combinatorial approach that provides a more profound understanding of the horses’ conditions. Such diagnostic imaging techniques may include radiography (X-rays), ultrasonography, or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). This combination improves the chances of accurate prognosis and effective treatment.
  • Following diagnosis, the paper discusses both medical and surgical management options tailoring according to individual conditions. For example, a horse with mild back pain may be prescribed anti-inflammatory drugs and a modified exercise regimen, while one with severe spinal conditions might require surgery.
  • Finally, the paper presents an analysis of the prognosis of the various conditions that have been discussed. This outlines the potential outcomes and provides valuable information for both handlers and veterinarians in managing the ongoing care and training of sport horses.

In a nutshell, the research paper highlights the complexities inherent in diagnosing and treating performance-impacting conditions in sport horses. It underscores the need for multi-faceted diagnosis strategies, appropriate medical or surgical interventions, and accurate prognostic assessments to effectively manage these conditions.

Cite This Article

APA
García-López JM. (2018). Neck, Back, and Pelvic Pain in Sport Horses. Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract, 34(2), 235-251. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2018.04.002

Publication

ISSN: 1558-4224
NlmUniqueID: 8511904
Country: United States
Language: English
Volume: 34
Issue: 2
Pages: 235-251

Researcher Affiliations

García-López, José M
  • Department of Clinical Sciences, Tufts University Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, 200 Westboro Road, North Grafton, MA 01536, USA. Electronic address: jose.garcia-lopez@tufts.edu.

MeSH Terms

  • Animals
  • Back Pain / diagnosis
  • Back Pain / veterinary
  • Horse Diseases / diagnosis
  • Horses
  • Lameness, Animal / diagnosis
  • Neck Pain / diagnosis
  • Neck Pain / veterinary
  • Pelvic Pain / diagnosis
  • Pelvic Pain / veterinary

Citations

This article has been cited 6 times.
  1. Boado A, Pollard D, Lopez-Sanroman FJ, Dyson S. Orthopaedic Injuries in 272 Dressage Horses: A Retrospective Study. Animals (Basel) 2025 Oct 14;15(20).
    doi: 10.3390/ani15202972pubmed: 41153899google scholar: lookup
  2. Nowicka B, Polkowska I, Zeliszewska-Duk P, Torres A, Duk M. Molecular Assessment of Plasma Concentrations of Selected Adipokines and IL-8 in Horses with Back Pain and Comorbid Asthma-Based on Clinical Cases. Animals (Basel) 2025 Jan 22;15(3).
    doi: 10.3390/ani15030310pubmed: 39943080google scholar: lookup
  3. Ogden NKE, Winderickx K, Stack JD. Computed tomography of the equine caudal spine and pelvis. Pathological findings in 56 clinical cases (2018-2023). Equine Vet J 2025 Sep;57(5):1279-1289.
    doi: 10.1111/evj.14426pubmed: 39428125google scholar: lookup
  4. Nocera I, Di Franco C, Sorvillo B, Aliboni B, Bucchioni E, Sgorbini M, Sala G, Citi S. Evaluation of the feasibility of equine in-vivo ultrasound technique for the medial branch of the dorsal ramus of the cervical spinal nerves. Vet Q 2024 Dec;44(1):1-5.
    doi: 10.1080/01652176.2024.2403456pubmed: 39267500google scholar: lookup
  5. Baudisch N, Singer E, Jensen KC, Eichler F, Meyer HJ, Lischer C, Ehrle A. Influence of surgical intervention at the level of the dorsal spinous processes on the biomechanics of the equine thoracolumbar spine. Equine Vet J 2025 Mar;57(2):492-501.
    doi: 10.1111/evj.14123pubmed: 38934728google scholar: lookup
  6. McElroy A, Rashmir A, Manfredi J, Sledge D, Carr E, Stopa E, Klinge P. Evaluation of the Structure of Myodural Bridges in an Equine Model of Ehlers-Danlos Syndromes. Sci Rep 2019 Jul 10;9(1):9978.
    doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-46444-wpubmed: 31292490google scholar: lookup