Necrosis of the nasal conchae in 12 horses.
Abstract: Twelve horses with a history of a unilateral malodorous nasal discharge were examined clinically, endoscopically and radiographically. The head of one of the horses was examined by computed tomography. Tissue samples were taken for microbiology from four of the horses and for histology from three. The conchal necrosis was unilateral in 11 of the horses and bilateral in the other, and no particular concha was affected more than the others. The affected tissue was removed transendoscopically with a polypectomy snare while the horses were sedated and standing. Mild disinfectants were used locally in six of the horses. After the removal of all the necrotic tissue, the affected concha healed without any complications in all 12 horses.
Publication Date: 2008-09-09 PubMed ID: 18776176DOI: 10.1136/vr.163.10.300Google Scholar: Lookup
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- Journal Article
Summary
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This study investigates the condition of conchal necrosis in 12 horses. The horses were examined clinically and with the aid of computed tomography. After removal of the affected tissue and use of mild disinfectants, the horses healed without further complications.
Methodology of the Study
- The study involved twelve horses that had a history of a unilateral malodorous nasal discharge.
- These horses were then observed and examined using clinical assessments, endoscopy procedures, and radiographic examinations.
- One of the horses also went through a computed tomography examination for further investigation.
- Tissue samples were collected from four of the horses for microbiology purposes and from three horses for histological studies.
Findings of the Study
- The study noted that the issue of conchal necrosis was unilateral in 11 out of 12 horses- implying the problem affected only one side of the horse’s nasal conchae.
- In one case, the conchal necrosis was bilateral, meaning both sides of the nasal conchae were affected.
- There was no particular concha that seemed more susceptible as the problem struck any of them indiscriminately.
Treatment and Post-Treatment Observations
- The researchers treated the conditions by removing the affected tissues through a process called transendoscopic polypectomy conducted while the horses were in a sedated state.
- In six of the cases, mild disinfectants were applied locally after the removal of the affected tissue.
- Following the removal of all necrotic tissues and post-treatment care, all the 12 horses went through a healing process without experiencing any complications.
Cite This Article
APA
Cehak A, von Borstel M, Gehlen H, Feige K, Ohnesorge B.
(2008).
Necrosis of the nasal conchae in 12 horses.
Vet Rec, 163(10), 300-302.
https://doi.org/10.1136/vr.163.10.300 Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- Clinic for Horses, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Bischofsholer Damm 15, 30173 Hannover, Germany.
MeSH Terms
- Animals
- Endoscopy / methods
- Endoscopy / veterinary
- Female
- Horse Diseases / diagnostic imaging
- Horse Diseases / surgery
- Horses
- Male
- Necrosis / diagnostic imaging
- Necrosis / surgery
- Necrosis / veterinary
- Radiography
- Treatment Outcome
- Turbinates / diagnostic imaging
- Turbinates / pathology
- Turbinates / surgery
Citations
This article has been cited 2 times.- Schwieder A, Pfarrer C, Ohnesorge B, Staszyk C, Bienert-Zeit A. Comparative studies on the histological characteristics of equine nasomaxillary aperture and paranasal sinus mucosa considering topographic and age-related differences. Acta Vet Scand 2020 Jun 23;62(1):34.
- Gergeleit H, Verspohl J, Rohde J, Rohn K, Ohnesorge B, Bienert-Zeit A. A prospective study on the microbiological examination of secretions from the paranasal sinuses in horses in health and disease. Acta Vet Scand 2018 Jul 5;60(1):43.
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