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Nonlinear algorithm for identification of a fiducial marker for various cardiac events.

Abstract: We report on a nonlinear algorithm which identifies R-wave peaks on the surface electrocardiogram, consistent reference points on the left ventricular pressure waveform and the initiation of the QRS complex on the epicardial electrogram. The algorithm has been used to evaluate data from horses, ponies, dogs and humans at rest and during exercise. It permits rapid, accurate evaluation of data on a beat-by-beat basis even with noisy signals and varying waveform configurations. The algorithm facilitates the acquisition of detailed information previously difficult or impossible to obtain by more conventional methods of analysis.
Publication Date: 1991-01-01 PubMed ID: 1807642PubMed Central: PMC2247573
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  • Journal Article

Summary

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The research article discusses a new algorithm that can identify different markers in cardiac events with particular effectiveness in evaluating data from various mammals, even under challenging conditions such as noisy signals and changing waveforms.

Capabilities of the Algorithm

  • The research introduces a nonlinear algorithm that consistently identifies R-wave peaks in surface electrocardiogram, reference points on the left ventricular pressure waveform, and initiates the QRS complex in the epicardial electrogram.
  • This algorithm can be used in data evaluation from different mammals such as horses, ponies, dogs, and humans, making it quite versatile.

Applications and Performance of the Algorithm

  • Notably, the algorithm performs well even under less ideal conditions such as at times when animals and humans are at rest, during exercise, or with noisy signals and varying waveform configurations.
  • These features make it especially useful in real-world medical and veterinary applications where conditions for data collection are not always controlled.

Advantages of the Algorithm Over Conventional Methods

  • Moreover, what distinguishes this algorithm from more conventional methods of analysis is its capability to accurately evaluate data quickly on a beat-by-beat basis.
  • This characteristic of the algorithm facilitates the gathering of detailed information that was previously difficult to capture or even impossible to obtain using older methods.

Cite This Article

APA
Jiang B, Rugh KS, Hatfield DG, Jiang D, Hahn AW. (1991). Nonlinear algorithm for identification of a fiducial marker for various cardiac events. Proc Annu Symp Comput Appl Med Care, 455-459.

Publication

ISSN: 0195-4210
NlmUniqueID: 8113685
Country: United States
Language: English
Pages: 455-459

Researcher Affiliations

Jiang, B
  • John M. Dalton Research Center, University of Missouri, Columbia 65211.
Rugh, K S
    Hatfield, D G
      Jiang, D
        Hahn, A W

          MeSH Terms

          • Algorithms
          • Animals
          • Dogs
          • Electrocardiography / methods
          • Exercise / physiology
          • Heart Rate / physiology
          • Horses
          • Humans
          • Microcomputers
          • Monitoring, Physiologic / methods
          • Physical Exertion / physiology
          • Pressure
          • Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
          • Ventricular Function

          References

          This article includes 3 references
          1. Williams DO, Boatwright RB, Rugh KS, Garner HE, Griggs DM Jr. Myocardial blood flow, metabolism, and function with repeated brief coronary occlusions in conscious ponies.. Am J Physiol 1991 Jan;260(1 Pt 2):H100-9.
          2. Rugh KS, Garner HE, Hatfield DG, Miramonti JR. Ischaemia induced development of functional coronary collateral circulation in ponies.. Cardiovasc Res 1987 Oct;21(10):730-6.
            pubmed: 3440265doi: 10.1093/cvr/21.10.730google scholar: lookup
          3. Rugh KS, Garner HE, Miramonti JR, Hatfield DG. Left ventricular function and haemodynamics in ponies during exercise and recovery.. Equine Vet J 1989 Jan;21(1):39-44.

          Citations

          This article has been cited 0 times.