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The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice2009; 25(1); 79-vii; doi: 10.1016/j.cveq.2008.11.004

Nutrition and dietary management of equine gastric ulcer syndrome.

Abstract: Equine gastric ulcer syndrome (EGUS) is common in horses. Diagnosis is based on history, clinical signs, gastroscopic examination, and response to treatment. Effective pharmacologic agents are available to treat EGUS, but more comprehensive measures of environmental and dietary management are needed to decrease ulcer severity and recurrence. This article provides an understanding of dietary components and how feeds interact with stomach mucosal barrier function to cause EGUS. In addition, a secondary goal is to provide information on how diet and environmental management can reduce ulcer severity and prevent recurrence in horses with EGUS.
Publication Date: 2009-03-24 PubMed ID: 19303552DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2008.11.004Google Scholar: Lookup
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  • Journal Article

Summary

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The given research article revolves around equine gastric ulcer syndrome (EGUS), its diagnosis, treatment methods, as well as dietary measures necessary to mitigate its severity and recurrence. The study further delves into the interplay between dietary components and stomach mucosal barrier function in causing EGUS, while also shedding light on the role of diet and environmental management in minimizing the potential severity and recurrence of EGUS in horses.

Understanding Equine Gastric Ulcer Syndrome (EGUS)

  • EGUS is a prevalent condition among horses, recognized through a combination of clinical signs, animal’s history, and gastroscopic examination.
  • While there are effective pharmacological therapies to treat this problem, a comprehensive approach involving an overhaul of both the diet and environment is critical to controlling the severity and recurrence of the condition.

Dietary Components and EGUS

  • The study delves into the role of diet in the onset of EGUS. It evaluates how feeds interact with the stomach’s mucosal barrier function, eventually leading to the development of EGUS.
  • Understanding how such dietary components, when consumed by horses, interact with the stomach can provide insight into managing the disease more effectively.

Diet and Environmental Management

  • One of the key focal points of the research is the potential of diet in reducing ulcer severity and preventing the recurrence of EGUS in horses.
  • Discussions around different dietary regimes and their various impacts on the condition form a significant part of the research.
  • Additionally, the impacts of environmental management are also examined. Reducing stress factors within the horse’s environment, for example, may play a key role in preventing the recurrence of EGUS.
  • Consequently, a dual approach of revised nutritional regimens and improved environmental management may effectively aid in managing this syndrome more holistically.

This research reinforces the need for a more encompassing approach, including dietary and environmental changes, combined with treatment, for the effective management of EGUS. The findings highlight the importance of a deeper understanding of the intricate relationships between diet, environmental factors, and equine gastric health.

Cite This Article

APA
Reese RE, Andrews FM. (2009). Nutrition and dietary management of equine gastric ulcer syndrome. Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract, 25(1), 79-vii. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2008.11.004

Publication

ISSN: 1558-4224
NlmUniqueID: 8511904
Country: United States
Language: English
Volume: 25
Issue: 1
Pages: 79-vii

Researcher Affiliations

Reese, Rilla E
  • Department of Animal Sciences and Large Animal Clinical Sciences, The University of Tennessee College of Veterinary Medicine, Knoxville, TN, USA.
Andrews, Frank M

    MeSH Terms

    • Animal Feed
    • Animal Husbandry
    • Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
    • Animals
    • Diet / veterinary
    • Gastric Acid / metabolism
    • Horse Diseases / diagnosis
    • Horse Diseases / pathology
    • Horse Diseases / prevention & control
    • Horses
    • Physical Conditioning, Animal / adverse effects
    • Stomach / anatomy & histology
    • Stomach / physiology
    • Stomach Ulcer / diagnosis
    • Stomach Ulcer / pathology
    • Stomach Ulcer / prevention & control
    • Stomach Ulcer / veterinary

    Citations

    This article has been cited 5 times.
    1. Lo Feudo CM, Stucchi L, Conturba B, Stancari G, Zucca E, Ferrucci F. Equine Gastric Ulcer Syndrome affects fitness parameters in poorly performing Standardbred racehorses. Front Vet Sci 2022;9:1014619.
      doi: 10.3389/fvets.2022.1014619pubmed: 36504861google scholar: lookup
    2. Silva CJFL, Trindade KLG, Cruz RKS, Manso HECCC, Coelho CS, Filho JDR, Nogueira CEW, Aragona F, Fazio F, Manso Filho HC. Effects of the Ingestion of Ripe Mangoes on the Squamous Gastric Region in the Horse. Animals (Basel) 2022 Nov 9;12(22).
      doi: 10.3390/ani12223084pubmed: 36428312google scholar: lookup
    3. Munsterman AS, Dias Moreira AS, Marqués FJ. Evaluation of a Chinese herbal supplement on equine squamous gastric disease and gastric fluid pH in mares. J Vet Intern Med 2019 Sep;33(5):2280-2285.
      doi: 10.1111/jvim.15603pubmed: 31441559google scholar: lookup
    4. Birkmann K, Junge HK, Maischberger E, Wehrli Eser M, Schwarzwald CC. Efficacy of omeprazole powder paste or enteric-coated formulation in healing of gastric ulcers in horses. J Vet Intern Med 2014 May-Jun;28(3):925-33.
      doi: 10.1111/jvim.12341pubmed: 24628650google scholar: lookup
    5. Niedźwiedź A, Kubiak K, Nicpoń J. Endoscopic findings of the stomach in pleasure horses in Poland. Acta Vet Scand 2013 Jun 7;55(1):45.
      doi: 10.1186/1751-0147-55-45pubmed: 24044656google scholar: lookup